Hyphenation ofverhoudingstabellen
Syllable Division:
ver-hou-ding-sta-bel-len
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vərˈɦɔudɪŋs.ta.bələ(n)/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ding'), following the general Dutch rule of penultimate stress. Other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed vowel.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ver-
Germanic origin, indicates change of state or intensification.
Root: houd
From *houden* (to hold, keep, maintain); Germanic origin.
Suffix: -ingstabellen
Combination of nominalizing suffix *-ing*, plural *-s*, and compound element *tabel-len* (table-plural).
Relationship tables; tables showing correlations or dependencies.
Translation: Relationship tables
Examples:
"De verhoudingstabellen gaven een duidelijk beeld van de resultaten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the prefix *ver-* and exhibits complex consonant clusters.
Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes.
Complex structure with multiple morphemes and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally assigned to the following vowel to create a larger onset.
Avoid Single-Letter Syllables
Syllable division avoids creating syllables consisting of a single vowel or consonant.
Penultimate Stress
Dutch generally stresses the second-to-last syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The devoicing of /d/ between vowels is a common phonetic phenomenon but doesn't affect syllable division.
The presence of schwa /ə/ in unstressed syllables is typical of Dutch pronunciation.
Compound words are common in Dutch, leading to longer words with multiple syllable divisions.
Summary:
The word 'verhoudingstabellen' is divided into six syllables: ver-hou-ding-sta-bel-len. The primary stress falls on 'ding'. It's a compound noun formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllable division follows Dutch rules of maximizing onsets and avoiding single-letter syllables, with penultimate stress applying.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: verhoudingstabellen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "verhoudingstabellen" (relationship tables) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/. The 'd' between vowels is often devoiced to /t/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding single-letter syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ver- (Germanic origin, function: often indicates a change of state or intensification)
- Root: houd (from houden - to hold, keep, maintain; Germanic origin)
- Suffixes: -ing (nominalizing suffix, Germanic origin, forming a noun from a verb), -s (plural marker, Germanic origin), -tabellen (compound element: tabel - table (Latin origin) + -len (plural marker, Germanic origin)).
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on -ding.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vərˈɦɔudɪŋs.ta.bələ(n)/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the syllable division reflects this. The 'st' cluster is treated as an onset. The schwa /ə/ is common in unstressed syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a single, inflexible form).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relationship tables; tables showing correlations or dependencies.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Translation: Relationship tables
- Synonyms: correlatietabellen, verbandstabellen
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "De verhoudingstabellen gaven een duidelijk beeld van de resultaten." (The relationship tables gave a clear picture of the results.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-an-t-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar prefix ver-, complex consonant clusters.
- onderzoekingsresultaten (research results): on-der-zoeks-re-sul-ta-ten. Similar compound structure, multiple suffixes.
- bevolkingsstatistieken (population statistics): be-vol-kings-sta-tis-tie-ken. Similar complex structure with multiple morphemes.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding single-letter syllables remain consistent.
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