Hyphenation ofverjaringstermijnen
Syllable Division:
ver-ja-rings-ter-mi-jnen
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vərˈjaːrɪŋstərˌmɛinən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 0 1 0 0 0
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('rings').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ver-
Germanic origin, indicates completion or change of state.
Root: jaar
Germanic origin, meaning 'year'.
Suffix: -ingstermijnen
Compound suffix: -ing (process/result) + stermijnen (term/period). -s is a genitive plural marker.
Limitation periods; the time within which a legal claim can be made.
Translation: Limitation periods, statutes of limitations
Examples:
"De verjaringstermijnen voor contractuele vorderingen zijn vastgelegd in de wet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ver-' prefix and similar vowel patterns.
Compound word with multiple syllables, similar structure.
Shares the '-termijn' suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables generally begin with a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are divided to create permissible syllable structures.
Open vs. Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ver-' prefix often creates a weak syllable.
The 'stermijnen' compound suffix is a common construction.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The Dutch word 'verjaringstermijnen' is syllabified as ver-ja-rings-ter-mi-jnen, with primary stress on 'rings'. It's a complex noun formed from a prefix, root, and compound suffix, following standard Dutch syllabification rules based on vowel and consonant patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "verjaringstermijnen" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "verjaringstermijnen" is a complex Dutch noun. It refers to limitation periods (in a legal context). Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
ver-ja-rings-ter-mi-jnen
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ver- (Germanic origin) - Function: often indicates a change of state or completion.
- Root: jaar (Germanic origin) - Function: year. This is the base relating to time.
- Suffix: -ing (Germanic origin) - Function: forms a noun denoting a process or result.
- Suffix: -stermijnen - This is a compound suffix. stermijn (Dutch) means 'term' or 'period'. The -s is a genitive plural marker, indicating multiple terms/periods.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: rings.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vərˈjaːrɪŋstərˌmɛinən/
6. Syllable Analysis & Rule Application:
- ver-: /vər/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel.
- ja-: /jaː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
- rings-: /ˈrɪŋs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel in the next syllable. The 'ng' is treated as a single consonant cluster.
- ter-: /tər/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel.
- mi-: /mi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant.
- jnen-: /ˌmɛinən/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel in the next syllable.
7. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the 'ver-' prefix often creates a weak syllable. The 'stermijnen' compound suffix is a common construction, and its syllabification is relatively straightforward.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Limitation periods; the time within which a legal claim can be made.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: Limitation periods, statutes of limitations
- Synonyms: vervaltermijnen (similar meaning)
- Antonyms: N/A (concept of time limits doesn't have direct antonyms)
- Examples:
- "De verjaringstermijnen voor contractuele vorderingen zijn vastgelegd in de wet." (The limitation periods for contractual claims are laid down in the law.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of vowels can vary slightly between regions in the Netherlands and Belgium, but this doesn't significantly affect the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- verzekeringen (insurances): ver-ze-ke-rin-gen - Similar prefix 'ver-', similar vowel patterns.
- onderwijsmiddelen (educational resources): on-der-wijs-mid-de-len - Compound word with multiple syllables, similar to "verjaringstermijnen".
- behandelingstermijn (treatment period): be-han-de-ling-ter-mijn - Similar suffix '-termijn', demonstrating consistent syllabification.
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