Hyphenation ofvermeerderingsbedrijven
Syllable Division:
ver-meer-der-ings-be-drijf-en
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vərˌmeːrdərɪŋs.bəˈdrɛi̯vən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('der'), following the Dutch rule of stressing the penultimate syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant
Open syllable, long vowel
Open syllable, stressed
Nasalized vowel, closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable, plural marker
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ver-
Germanic origin, intensifier
Root: meerder-
Germanic origin, related to 'more'
Suffix: -ingsbedrijf-en
Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix and company/plural marker
Companies or businesses that focus on increasing production, expanding operations, or multiplying resources.
Translation: Multiplication companies
Examples:
"De *vermeerderingsbedrijven* in de landbouwsector investeren in nieuwe technologieën."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Dividing syllables after a consonant followed by a vowel.
Vowel-Consonant (VC)
Dividing syllables after a vowel followed by a consonant.
Consonant Cluster
Maintaining consonant clusters within a syllable unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce.
Glide
Recognizing glides as part of diphthongs or syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Dutch stress rules are relatively consistent, but exceptions can occur.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect syllable boundaries slightly.
Summary:
The Dutch noun 'vermeerderingsbedrijven' (multiplication companies) is syllabified as ver-meer-der-ings-be-drijf-en, with stress on 'der'. It's a compound word built from Germanic roots and suffixes, following standard Dutch syllabification rules favoring open syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "vermeerderingsbedrijven" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "vermeerderingsbedrijven" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "multiplication companies" or "businesses involved in increasing/expanding". It's a compound word, typical of Dutch, and its pronunciation involves several vowel and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the syllable division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ver-: Prefix (Dutch, meaning "more" or "increased"). Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Intensifier.
- meerder-: Root (Dutch, related to "meer" - more, and "der" - comparative suffix). Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Indicates increase or multiplication.
- -ings-: Suffix (Dutch, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb). Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Creates a noun of action or process.
- -bedrijf-: Root (Dutch, meaning "company" or "business"). Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Denotes the type of entity.
- -en: Suffix (Dutch, plural marker). Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Indicates plurality.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-der-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vərˌmeːrdərɪŋs.bəˈdrɛi̯vən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, breaking up the "rd" cluster in "meerder" would be unusual and less natural. The "-ings" suffix is a common element and is generally treated as a single syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Companies or businesses that focus on increasing production, expanding operations, or multiplying resources.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de - neuter gender)
- Translation: Multiplication companies, expansion businesses.
- Synonyms: groeibedrijven (growth companies), uitbreidingsbedrijven (expansion companies)
- Antonyms: krimpbbedrijven (shrinking companies)
- Examples:
- "De vermeerderingsbedrijven in de landbouwsector investeren in nieuwe technologieën." (The multiplication companies in the agricultural sector are investing in new technologies.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- voorbereidingen (preparations): vo-or-be-rei-ding-en. Similar syllable structure with prefixes and suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- ondernemingen (enterprises): on-der-ne-min-gen. Similar suffix "-ingen" and stress pattern.
- behandelingen (treatments): be-han-de-lin-gen. Similar suffix "-ingen" and stress pattern.
The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters and the vowel qualities within the root morphemes. "vermeerderingsbedrijven" has a more complex initial cluster ("vm") and a longer root ("meerder").
Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Division Rule | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
ver | /vər/ | Open syllable, initial consonant | Consonant-Vowel (CV) | None |
meer | /meːr/ | Open syllable, long vowel | Consonant-Vowel (CV) | None |
der | /dər/ | Open syllable, stressed | Consonant-Vowel (CV) | Stress falls here |
in | /ɪŋ/ | Nasalized vowel, closed syllable | Vowel-Consonant (VC) | |
gs | /ɡs/ | Consonant cluster, part of the suffix | Consonant Cluster | |
be | /bə/ | Open syllable | Consonant-Vowel (CV) | None |
dri | /drɛi̯/ | Diphthong, open syllable | Consonant-Vowel-Glide (CVG) | |
j | /j/ | Glide, part of the diphthong | Glide | |
ven | /vən/ | Open syllable, final vowel | Consonant-Vowel (CV) | Plural marker |
Division Rules Applied:
- Consonant-Vowel (CV): The most basic rule, dividing syllables after a consonant followed by a vowel.
- Vowel-Consonant (VC): Dividing syllables after a vowel followed by a consonant.
- Consonant Cluster: Maintaining consonant clusters within a syllable unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce.
- Glide: Recognizing glides as part of diphthongs or syllables.
Special Considerations:
- The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
- Dutch stress rules are relatively consistent, but exceptions can occur.
- Regional variations in pronunciation might affect syllable boundaries slightly.
Short Analysis:
"vermeerderingsbedrijven" is a Dutch noun meaning "multiplication companies". It's divided into syllables as ver-meer-der-ings-be-drijf-en, with stress on "-der-". The word is composed of a prefix ("ver-"), roots ("meerder-" and "-bedrijf-"), and suffixes ("-ings-" and "-en"). Its phonetic transcription is /vərˌmeːrdərɪŋs.bəˈdrɛi̯vən/. Syllabification follows standard Dutch rules favoring open syllables and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster splits.
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