Hyphenation ofvervaardigingsprijs

Linguistic Analysis of "vervaardigingsprijs" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "vervaardigingsprijs" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "manufacturing price". It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ver- (Germanic origin, function: often indicates completion or intensification)
• Root: vaardig- (Germanic origin, related to "vaardigheid" - skill, ability; function: denotes capability)
• Suffix 1: -ing- (Germanic origin, function: forms a present participle, nominalizing the verb)
• Suffix 2: -s- (Germanic origin, function: genitive marker, possessive, or used to form nouns from verbs)
• Suffix 3: -prijs (Germanic origin, function: denotes price)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: dig.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vərˈvaːrdɪɣɪŋs.prɛis/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ver-: /ˈvər/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
• vaar-: /ˈvaːr/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
• di-: /ˈdɪ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
• gings-: /ˈɣɪŋs/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are tolerated within syllables. Exception: The 'ng' cluster is common in Dutch.
• prij-: /ˈprɛi/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
• s-: /s/ - Syllable consisting of a single consonant. Rule: Single consonants can form a syllable. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'ng' cluster in "gings" is a common feature of Dutch and doesn't pose a syllabification problem. The compound nature of the word doesn't alter the basic syllabification rules.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a single, inflexible form).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: vervaardigingsprijs
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "The price of manufacturing."
  • "Manufacturing cost."
• Translation: Manufacturing price
• Synonyms: productiekosten (production costs)
• Antonyms: verkoopprijs (selling price)
• Examples:
  • "De vervaardigingsprijs van de auto is gestegen." (The manufacturing price of the car has increased.)
  • "We moeten de vervaardigingsprijs verlagen om concurrerend te blijven." (We need to lower the manufacturing price to remain competitive.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't significantly affect the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "ver-", but the syllable structure remains the same.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• werkloosheid (unemployment): wer-kloos-heid. Similar syllable structure (CV-CV-CVC).
• televisietoestel (television set): te-le-vi-si-e-toes-tel. More complex, but still follows CV/CVC patterns.
• onderwijsmateriaal (educational material): on-der-wijs-ma-te-ri-aal. Similar compound structure and syllabification.

The differences in syllable count are due to the varying length and complexity of the morphemes within each word. However, the underlying principle of maximizing open syllables and avoiding consonant clusters at syllable boundaries remains consistent.