Hyphenation ofvierentwintigduizend

Dutch Word Analysis: vierentwintigduizend

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "vierentwintigduizend" means "fourteen thousand" in Dutch. It's a compound noun formed from several elements. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, with stress typically falling on the penultimate syllable of the main components.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor dividing before vowels and after consonants (with exceptions for consonant clusters), the division is as follows (using only original letters):

vier-en-twin-tig-dui-zend

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• vier-: Prefix, meaning "four" (West Germanic origin).
• -en-: Connecting element, often used in compound words (Dutch origin).
• -twin-: Root, related to "twee" (two) and "twintig" (twenty) (West Germanic origin).
• -tig: Suffix, forming numbers ending in -ty (West Germanic origin).
• -dui-: Root, related to "duizend" (thousand) (West Germanic origin).
• -zend: Suffix, forming the noun "duizend" (thousand) (West Germanic origin).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of each component, but the overall stress is strongest on "twin" and "zend". The stress pattern is complex due to the compound nature of the word.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈvi.rən.tʋɪn.tɪx.dœy̯.zənt/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The "nt" in "twin" and "nd" in "duizend" are examples where the rules allow for either division before or after the nasal consonant, but the given division is more common.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a cardinal number (noun). Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role in a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: vierentwintigduizend
• Part of Speech: Noun (cardinal number)
• Definitions:
  • "Fourteen thousand"
  • Translation: "Fourteen thousand"
• Synonyms: None directly applicable (it's a specific number).
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Er waren meer dan vierentwintigduizend mensen aanwezig." (There were more than fourteen thousand people present.)
  • "De kosten bedragen vierentwintigduizend euro." (The costs amount to fourteen thousand euros.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• duizend (thousand): dui-zend. Similar syllable structure, stress on the last syllable.
• twintig (twenty): twin-tig. Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable.
• honderd (hundred): hon-derd. Different syllable structure (open-closed), stress on the first syllable. The difference arises from the initial consonant cluster and the vowel quality.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Division: Syllables are generally divided before vowels. (Applied to vier-en, dui-zend)
• Rule 2: Consonant Division: Syllables are generally divided after consonants. (Applied to twin-tig, duis-end)
• Rule 3: Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual components.

11. Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word introduces complexity. The connecting element "-en-" is often unstressed and can sometimes be elided in rapid speech. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels.