Hyphenation ofvollemaansgezichten
Syllable Division:
vol-le-maan-s-ge-zich-ten
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈvɔləmaːnsɣəˌzɪxtən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('maan'), following the typical Dutch penultimate stress rule.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, following 'vol'.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Syllabic consonant, following 'maan'.
Open syllable, prefix.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: vol-
Germanic origin, meaning 'full'.
Root: maan
Germanic origin, meaning 'moon'.
Suffix: -s-ge-zich-ten
Genitive plural marker, prefix 'ge-', root 'zicht' (sight/face), plural marker '-en'.
Full moon faces
Translation: Full moon faces
Examples:
"De kunstenaar schilderde vollemaansgezichten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'maan' and follows similar syllabification rules.
Compound noun with similar stress patterns and syllabification.
Compound noun demonstrating the preference for open syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels unless a consonant cluster prevents it.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex or involve specific sounds.
Syllabic Consonant Rule
A single consonant can form a syllable after a vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Voiced velar fricative /ɣ/ pronunciation of 'g'.
Potential vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., 'e' to /ə/).
Summary:
The word *vollemaansgezichten* is a compound noun with stress on *maan*. Syllabification follows Dutch rules favoring open syllables and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster breaks. The morphemic structure reveals Germanic origins for all components. The phonetic transcription reflects typical Dutch pronunciation, including the voiced velar fricative and potential vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: vollemaansgezichten
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word vollemaansgezichten (full moon faces) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of vowels and consonants typical of Dutch, with potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are complex or involve specific sounds, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- vol-: Prefix meaning "full" (Germanic origin).
- maan-: Root meaning "moon" (Germanic origin).
- -s: Genitive plural marker (Germanic origin).
- ge-: Prefix, often forming nouns from verbs, or indicating a state/condition (Germanic origin).
- -zicht-: Root meaning "sight, view, face" (Germanic origin).
- -en: Plural marker (Germanic origin).
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on maan.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈvɔləmaːnsɣəˌzɪxtən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The 'e' in 'volle' might be reduced to a schwa /ə/. The 'g' in 'gezichten' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, fixed form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Full moon faces.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de - neuter)
- Translation: Full moon faces
- Synonyms: Maangezichten (moon faces)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "De kunstenaar schilderde vollemaansgezichten." (The artist painted full moon faces.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- maanlicht (moonlight): maan-licht - Similar structure with maan as the root. Stress on maan.
- zonneschijn (sunshine): zon-ne-schijn - Compound noun, stress on zon. Syllable division follows similar rules.
- handvol (handful): hand-vol - Compound noun, stress on hand. Demonstrates the typical Dutch preference for open syllables.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
The following details the syllable breakdown, IPA transcription, and rules applied for each syllable.
- vol /vɔl/: Open syllable. Rule: Open syllable principle.
- le /lə/: Open syllable. Rule: Open syllable principle.
- maan /maːn/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster after vowel.
- s /s/: Syllabic consonant. Rule: Syllabic consonant following a vowel.
- ge /ɣə/: Open syllable. Rule: Open syllable principle.
- zich /zɪx/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster after vowel.
- ten /tən/: Open syllable. Rule: Open syllable principle.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'g' in 'gezichten' is pronounced as a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, which is a common feature of Dutch pronunciation. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a possibility.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.