Hyphenation ofwoningbouwcomplexen
Syllable Division:
wo-ning-bouw-com-plex-en
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈwoːnɪŋˌbɑu̯kɔmˈplɛksən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('plex').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.
Diphthong followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, vowel, plural marker.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: woning, bouw, complex
Germanic and Latin origins, noun bases
Suffix: en
Germanic origin, plural marker
A group of buildings designed for residential purposes.
Translation: Housing complexes
Examples:
"De gemeente wil nieuwe woningbouwcomplexen bouwen."
"De woningbouwcomplexen zijn modern en energiezuinig."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Compound noun, similar to 'woningbouwcomplexen'.
Similar vowel sounds and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Syllables generally begin with a consonant followed by a vowel.
Diphthong-Consonant
Diphthongs form a single syllable unit.
Consonant Cluster
Common consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable.
Vowel-only
A single vowel can form a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires consideration of morphemic boundaries, but phonetic structure is prioritized.
Summary:
The word 'woningbouwcomplexen' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: wo-ning-bouw-com-plex-en. Stress falls on 'plex'. Syllabification follows CV, diphthong, and consonant cluster rules. It consists of Germanic and Latin roots with a Germanic plural suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: woningbouwcomplexen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "woningbouwcomplexen" (housing complexes) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language. The word is relatively long and requires careful application of Dutch syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
wo-ning-bouw-com-plex-en
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- woning-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: "housing," "dwelling." Morphological function: Noun base.
- bouw-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: "construction," "building." Morphological function: Noun base, compounding element.
- complex-: Root. Origin: Latin (complexus). Meaning: "complex," "ensemble." Morphological function: Noun base, compounding element.
- -en: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: Plural marker for nouns. Morphological function: Grammatical marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("plex") in "com-plex-en".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈwoːnɪŋˌbɑu̯kɔmˈplɛksən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification generally favors keeping consonant clusters intact within a syllable, especially when they are common. The "ng" cluster in "woning" is a typical example. The "bouw" syllable is also a common and stable unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A group of buildings designed for residential purposes; housing complexes.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de - neuter gender)
- Translation: Housing complexes
- Synonyms: flatgebouwen, appartementscomplexen
- Antonyms: (difficult to find a direct antonym, perhaps) vrijstaande huizen (detached houses)
- Examples:
- "De gemeente wil nieuwe woningbouwcomplexen bouwen." (The municipality wants to build new housing complexes.)
- "De woningbouwcomplexen zijn modern en energiezuinig." (The housing complexes are modern and energy-efficient.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- landschap: lan-d-schap - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- schoolgebouw: school-ge-bouw - Compound noun, similar to "woningbouwcomplexen". Stress on the second syllable.
- appartement: ap-par-te-ment - Similar vowel sounds and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the compound words. Dutch generally favors penultimate stress in longer words.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
wo | /ʋoː/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | Consonant-Vowel (CV) rule. | |
ning | /nɪŋ/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel. | Consonant Cluster rule. "ng" is a common Dutch cluster. | |
bouw | /bɑu̯/ | Diphthong followed by consonant. | Diphthong-Consonant rule. | |
com | /kɔm/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | CV rule. | |
plex | /plɛks/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel. | Consonant Cluster rule. | Stress falls here. |
en | /ən/ | Open syllable, vowel. | Vowel-only rule. | Plural marker. |
11. Division Rules:
- Consonant-Vowel (CV): Syllables generally begin with a consonant followed by a vowel.
- Diphthong-Consonant: Diphthongs form a single syllable unit.
- Consonant Cluster: Common consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable.
- Vowel-only: A single vowel can form a syllable.
12. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries. However, Dutch syllabification prioritizes phonetic structure over morphemic boundaries.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally do not affect the syllable division.
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