Hyphenation ofzendtijduitbreiding

Linguistic Analysis of "zendtijduitbreiding" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "zendtijduitbreiding" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "extension of broadcasting time." It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of short and long vowels, and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) whenever possible, and respecting vowel length, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• zend-: Prefix, derived from the verb "zenden" (to send, to broadcast). Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates the act of broadcasting.
• tijd-: Root, meaning "time". Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning related to temporal duration.
• uit-: Prefix, meaning "out" or "extension". Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates expansion or prolongation.
• breid-: Root, derived from the verb "breiden" (to broaden, to extend). Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates the act of extending.
• -ing: Suffix, nominalizing suffix, turning a verb into a noun. Origin: Germanic. Function: Creates a noun denoting the process or result of the action.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "breid-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈzɛntɛi̯dœytˌbrɛidɪŋ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the syllable division needs to account for these. The "dt" cluster in "zendtijd" is a common occurrence and is treated as a single unit within the syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically, one could attempt to derive a verb from it (though it would be highly unusual and likely non-standard), the syllabification remains consistent as the underlying morphemes do not change.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: zendtijduitbreiding
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "The extension of broadcasting time."
  • "An increase in the amount of time allocated for broadcasting."
• Translation: Extension of broadcasting time
• Synonyms: uitzendtijdverlenging (extension of broadcasting time), zendtijdverlenging (broadcasting time extension)
• Antonyms: zendtijdkorting (reduction of broadcasting time)
• Examples:
  • "De zendtijduitbreiding was noodzakelijk om alle programma's te kunnen uitzenden." (The extension of broadcasting time was necessary to be able to broadcast all programs.)
  • "De zendtijduitbreiding zorgde voor meer ruimte voor discussie." (The extension of broadcasting time provided more space for discussion.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• televisie: te-le-vi-sie (similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable)
• universiteit: u-ni-ver-si-teit (similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable)
• computerisering: com-pu-te-ri-se-ring (similar complex structure, stress on the penultimate syllable)

The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the overall syllable division pattern remains consistent with the Dutch preference for open syllables and penultimate stress.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they generally do not affect the syllable division. Some speakers might pronounce the "ui" diphthong slightly differently, but the syllable boundary remains the same.

11. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (CV). This is applied throughout the word.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they can be broken up naturally (e.g., a single consonant between two vowels).
• Rule 3: Vowel Length: Long vowels often form the nucleus of a syllable.
• Rule 4: Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.