Hyphenation ofziekteverzuimbegeleiding
Syllable Division:
ziek-te-ver-zuim-be-ge-lei-ding
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈziktəvərˈzœymbəɣələidɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'lei' (be-ge-**lei**-ding). The first syllable 'ziek' also receives some prominence, but is secondary to 'lei'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ziek
Germanic origin, meaning 'sick'.
Root: ver
Germanic origin, meaning 'away from'.
Suffix: zuim-be-gelei-ding
Combination of Germanic roots and suffixes forming the core meaning of 'absence' and 'guidance'.
Guidance or support provided to employees regarding sick leave.
Translation: Sick leave guidance/accompaniment.
Examples:
"De afdeling HR biedt ziekteverzuimbegeleiding aan alle medewerkers."
"Een goede ziekteverzuimbegeleiding kan de terugkeer naar het werk bevorderen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Complex compound word with multiple suffixes.
Long compound word with multiple morphemes.
Typical Dutch pattern of combining elements into a single word.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'ver', 'be').
Vowel-Centric Division
Syllables are typically centered around vowels (e.g., 'ziek-te', 'lei-ding').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Dutch compounding leads to long words with complex syllable structures.
The 'ver-' prefix is often treated as a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'ziekteverzuimbegeleiding' is a complex Dutch noun formed through compounding. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel-centric principles, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable 'lei'. The word refers to sick leave guidance and is a typical example of Dutch word formation.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: ziekteverzuimbegeleiding
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ziekteverzuimbegeleiding" is a complex Dutch noun. It refers to the guidance or support provided to employees regarding sick leave. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch compound words.
2. Syllable Division:
ziek-te-ver-zuim-be-ge-lei-ding
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ziek- (origin: Germanic, meaning 'sick', 'ill'). Morphological function: Adjectival modifier.
- Root: ver- (origin: Germanic, meaning 'away', 'from'). Morphological function: Prefix indicating a change of state or direction.
- Root: zuim- (origin: Germanic, related to 'zuigen' - to suck, but in this context meaning 'absence'). Morphological function: Core of the concept 'absence'.
- Suffix: -be- (origin: Germanic, often used to form verbs or nouns related to action or process). Morphological function: Connective element, forming a noun.
- Suffix: -gelei- (origin: Germanic, related to 'geleiden' - to guide). Morphological function: Forms a noun related to guidance.
- Suffix: -ding (origin: Germanic, common noun-forming suffix). Morphological function: Creates a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: be-ge-lei-ding.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈziktəvərˈzœymbəɣələidɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllable division generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). However, complex consonant clusters can sometimes lead to variations in perceived syllable boundaries. In this word, the 'ver-' and 'be-' segments are relatively straightforward, but the 'zuim' and 'gelei' segments require careful consideration of permissible consonant clusters.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. There are no significant syllable division or stress shifts if it were to hypothetically function as another part of speech (which it doesn't).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Guidance or support provided to employees regarding sick leave.
- Translation: Sick leave guidance/accompaniment.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de begeleiding)
- Synonyms: Ziekteverzuimondersteuning (sick leave support), begeleiding bij ziekteverzuim (guidance with sick leave).
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De afdeling HR biedt ziekteverzuimbegeleiding aan alle medewerkers." (The HR department offers sick leave guidance to all employees.)
- "Een goede ziekteverzuimbegeleiding kan de terugkeer naar het werk bevorderen." (Good sick leave guidance can promote a return to work.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- arbeidsongeschiktheidsverzekering (disability insurance): ar-beids-on-ge-schikt-heids-ver-ze-ke-ring. Similar complex structure with multiple suffixes.
- werkloosheidsuitkering (unemployment benefit): werk-loos-heids-uit-ke-ring. Shares the characteristic of long compound words with multiple morphemes.
- sociale zekerheidswet (social security law): so-ci-a-le ze-ker-heids-wet. Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of combining multiple elements into a single word.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word. Dutch allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, but syllable division aims to create pronounceable units.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable. (e.g., ver, be)
- Vowel-Centric Division: Syllables are typically centered around vowels. (e.g., ziek-te, lei-ding)
- Moraic Weight: Longer syllables (with more moras) tend to be preferred.
11. Special Considerations:
The word is a prime example of Dutch compounding, where multiple words are combined to create a new one. This often results in long words with complex syllable structures. The 'ver-' prefix is often treated as a separate syllable, even though it's etymologically part of the verb.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
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