Hyphenation ofabsorpsjonskoeffisient
Syllable Division:
ab-sorps-jons-ko-ef-fi-si-ent
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɑbsɔrpsjɔnskœfːɪˈsɪ.ɛnt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'si' (1), all other syllables are unstressed (0).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɑb/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /sɔrps/.
Closed syllable, onset /j/, consonant cluster /jɔns/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /kœ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɛf/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /fɪ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /sɪ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /ɛnt/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: absorpsjons-
Derived from Latin 'absorbere' via German/English, indicating absorption.
Root: koeffisient
Borrowed from German 'Koeffizient', ultimately from Latin 'coefficere', meaning coefficient.
Suffix:
A measure of how strongly a substance or medium absorbs a particular type of radiation or particle.
Translation: Absorption coefficient
Examples:
"Målinga av absorpsjonskoeffisienten er viktig for å forstå materialet sine eigenskapar."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar consonant clusters and compound structure.
Similar consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Compound noun structure with similar syllabification principles.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single onset.
The double 'f' is a characteristic of the borrowed term and doesn't affect syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not alter the core syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'absorpsjonskoeffisient' is a compound noun syllabified based on maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's derived from Latin and German roots, referring to a measure of absorption. Syllabification is consistent with similar Norwegian compound nouns.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "absorpsjonskoeffisient" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "absorpsjonskoeffisient" is a complex compound noun. Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows established rules of vowel and consonant articulation. The 'j' represents the sound /j/, and the 's' is typically pronounced as /s/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- absorpsjons-: Derived from the verb "absorbere" (to absorb), ultimately from Latin absorbere. This is a derivational prefix/root indicating the process of absorption.
- koeffisient: Borrowed from German Koeffizient, ultimately from French coefficient, and Latin coefficere. This refers to a factor or quantity.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ko-ef-fi-si-ent". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɑbsɔrpsjɔnskœfːɪˈsɪ.ɛnt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster is a common feature in Norwegian and is treated as a single onset. The double 'f' is also a characteristic of the borrowed term.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A measure of how strongly a substance or medium absorbs a particular type of radiation or particle.
- Translation: Absorption coefficient
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: Absorpsjonsevne (absorption capacity)
- Antonyms: Refleksjonskoeffisient (reflection coefficient)
- Examples:
- "Målinga av absorpsjonskoeffisienten er viktig for å forstå materialet sine eigenskapar." (Measuring the absorption coefficient is important to understand the material's properties.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet": /ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈtɛːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in having consonant clusters, but stress is on the penultimate syllable.
- "konsekvens": /kɔnˈsɛkvɛns/ - Syllables: kon-se-kvens. Demonstrates a similar pattern of consonant clusters and stress.
- "problemstilling": /prɔˈblɛmˌstɪŋː/ - Syllables: pro-blem-stil-ling. Shows how compound words are syllabified, with stress on the root.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional dialects might slightly alter the vowel qualities, but the core syllable structure remains consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible (e.g., "absorpsjons").
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains a vowel.
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