Hyphenation ofakkordinstrument
Syllable Division:
ak-kor-din-stru-ment
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/akːɔrˈdinːstrumɛnt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('kor'). Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds, but the combining form 'akkord-' shifts the stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: akkord-
From French 'accord' (Latin 'concordia'), meaning 'agreement' or 'harmony'. Combining form.
Root:
Suffix: -instrument
From Latin 'instrumentum', meaning 'tool' or 'instrument'. Denotes a tool or device.
A musical instrument with bellows and a keyboard, producing sound by air flowing past reeds.
Translation: Accordion
Examples:
"Han spelte ein vakker melodi på akkordinstrumentet."
"Ho lærte å spele akkordinstrument som barn."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound word formation.
Compound word with similar stress patterns.
Longer word demonstrating vowel-based syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
Consonant-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided after consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word influences stress placement, shifting it from the typical first syllable stress to the second syllable due to the combining form 'akkord-'.
Summary:
The word 'akkordinstrument' is a Nynorsk noun meaning 'accordion'. It's a compound word syllabified as ak-kor-din-stru-ment, with stress on the second syllable. Syllabification follows vowel and consonant-based division rules, but the compound structure affects stress placement.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: "akkordinstrument"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "akkordinstrument" refers to an accordion in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a compound word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which prioritize clear vowel articulation and relatively consistent consonant pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor dividing before vowels and after consonants (with exceptions for consonant clusters), the word breaks down as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- akkord-: From French "accord" (Latin "concordia"), meaning "agreement" or "harmony". Functions as a combining form.
- -instrument: From Latin "instrumentum", meaning "tool" or "instrument". Functions as a suffix denoting a tool or device.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: ak-kor-din-stru-ment. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds, but in this case, the first part is a combining form, shifting the stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/akːɔrˈdinːstrumɛnt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 'n' in "instrument" is common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a special syllabification challenge. The 'rd' cluster is also typical and doesn't require special treatment.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Akkordinstrument" is a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A musical instrument with bellows and a keyboard, producing sound by air flowing past reeds.
- Translation: Accordion
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Synonyms: trekkspel (Bokmål equivalent)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable - it's a specific instrument)
- Examples:
- "Han spelte ein vakker melodi på akkordinstrumentet." (He played a beautiful melody on the accordion.)
- "Ho lærte å spele akkordinstrument som barn." (She learned to play the accordion as a child.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballag: fo-tbal-lag - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- datamaskin: da-ta-mas-kin - Compound word, stress on the second syllable.
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t - Longer word, but follows similar vowel-based syllabification. Stress on the third syllable.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- ak-: /akː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- -kor-: /kɔr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- -din-: /dinː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- -stru-: /strʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a consonant. No exceptions.
- -ment: /mɛnt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a consonant. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of stress placement. The stress isn't simply on the first syllable, as is common in many Nynorsk words, but on the second syllable due to the combining form "akkord-".
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
- Consonant-Based Division: Syllables are generally divided after consonants.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal, but slight differences in vowel quality might occur. These variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
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