Hyphenation ofalkoholservering
Syllable Division:
al-ko-hol-ser-ve-ring
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈal.kɔ.hɔl.sɛr.vɛ.ɾɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ser'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk nouns with multiple syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant cluster. Final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: alkohol, server
Both 'alkohol' (Arabic origin) and 'server' (Old Norse origin) function as roots.
Suffix: ing
Old Norse nominalizing suffix, forming a verbal noun.
The act or business of serving alcohol.
Translation: Alcohol serving
Examples:
"Det er ulovlig alkoholservering til mindreårige."
"Hun jobber i alkoholservering."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Demonstrates stress shifting in longer words.
Illustrates the influence of vowel length and consonant clusters on syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are primarily divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation and 'r' realization may exist, but do not significantly alter the syllable division.
The word consistently follows the standard Nynorsk syllable division rules.
Summary:
The word 'alkoholservering' is divided into six syllables: al-ko-hol-ser-ve-ring. The primary stress falls on the second syllable ('ser'). It's a compound noun formed from the roots 'alkohol' and 'server' with the nominalizing suffix '-ing'. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: alkoholservering
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "alkoholservering" refers to the serving of alcohol. In Nynorsk, it's pronounced with relatively consistent vowel and consonant sounds, though regional variations exist. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel qualities are generally similar to those in English, but with subtle differences.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- alkohol-: Root. Origin: Arabic (via European languages). Meaning: Alcohol.
- server-: Root. Origin: Old Norse serva (to serve). Meaning: To serve.
- -ing: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological Function: Nominalizing suffix, turning a verb into a noun (gerund/verbal noun).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "ser-". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with more than one syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈal.kɔ.hɔl.sɛr.vɛ.ɾɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both 'hard' and 'soft' pronunciation of consonants. The 'k' in 'alkohol' is generally pronounced as a hard /k/. The 'r' is alveolar, and the vowel qualities are relatively stable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"alkoholservering" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act or business of serving alcohol.
- Translation: Alcohol serving (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: alkoholsal (alcohol sale), skjenking (serving)
- Antonyms: alkoholfri (alcohol-free)
- Examples:
- "Det er ulovlig alkoholservering til mindreårige." (It is illegal to serve alcohol to minors.)
- "Hun jobber i alkoholservering." (She works in alcohol service.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bokhandel (bookstore): "bok-han-del" - Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
- datamaskin (computer): "da-ta-mas-kin" - Four syllables, stress on the third. Demonstrates the tendency for stress to fall earlier in longer words.
- universitet (university): "u-ni-vɛr-si-tɛt" - Five syllables, stress on the third. Shows how vowel length and consonant clusters can influence syllable division.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation can affect vowel qualities and the realization of the 'r' sound. Some dialects might have a more retroflex 'r'. However, these variations generally don't alter the core syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "ser-").
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are primarily divided around vowel sounds.
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