Hyphenation ofanmeldereksemplar
Syllable Division:
an-mel-de-rek-sem-plar
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/anˈmɛldəˌrɛksɛmplɑr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 1 0 0 1 0
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'rek' (second 'e' in 'reksemplar').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'n', vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'e'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'd', vowel 'e'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'e', coda consonant 'k'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel 'e'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'pl', vowel 'a', coda consonant 'r'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: an-
From the verb 'anmelde', Old Norse origin, indicates the action of reviewing.
Root: melde-
From the verb 'melde', Old Norse origin, core meaning of reporting/reviewing.
Suffix: -eksemplar
Combination of 'eksem-' (example, Latin origin) and '-plar' (noun-forming suffix, Norwegian origin).
A copy of a book, film, or other work sent to a reviewer for evaluation.
Translation: Review copy
Examples:
"Eg fekk eit anmeldereksemplar av boka."
"Journalisten takka for anmeldereksemplaret."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Compound noun, similar stress pattern.
Demonstrates consonant cluster handling in syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel peak.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Sounds within a syllable are ordered by decreasing sonority.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ld' cluster is generally treated as part of the syllable onset.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'anmeldereksemplar' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: an-mel-de-rek-sem-plar. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles. The word is morphologically complex, comprising prefixes, roots, and suffixes with origins in Old Norse and Latin.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: anmeldereksemplar
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "anmeldereksemplar" (review copy) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's relatively long and contains several consonant clusters, which influence its syllabification. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- an-: Prefix, from the verb anmelde (to review). Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates the action of reviewing.
- melde-: Root, from the verb melde (to report, to announce, to review). Origin: Old Norse. Function: Core meaning of reporting/reviewing.
- re-: Prefix, intensifying or repeating the action. Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates a repeated or thorough review.
- eksem-: Root, from eksempel (example). Origin: Latin exemplum. Function: Indicates a representative instance.
- -plar: Suffix, forming a noun denoting a copy or instance. Origin: Norwegian. Function: Noun-forming suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: ek-sem-plar.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/anˈmɛldəˌrɛksɛmplɑr/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "ld" can sometimes be split, but in this case, it's generally treated as part of the syllable onset due to the following vowel. The "r" is a rhotic consonant and influences the syllable structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function (as it's a fixed form).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A copy of a book, film, or other work sent to a reviewer for evaluation.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Review copy
- Synonyms: prøveeksemplar (sample copy)
- Antonyms: salgseksemplar (sales copy)
- Examples:
- "Eg fekk eit anmeldereksemplar av boka." (I received a review copy of the book.)
- "Journalisten takka for anmeldereksemplaret." (The journalist thanked them for the review copy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bokhandel (bookstore): /bɔkˈhɑndəl/ - Syllables: bok-han-del. Similar structure with consonant clusters.
- filmkritikk (film review): /ˈfɪlmˌkrɪtɪkː/ - Syllables: film-kri-tikk. Similar in having compound elements and stress on the penultimate syllable.
- avisartikkel (newspaper article): /ˈɑvɪsˌɑrtɪkl̩/ - Syllables: a-vis-ar-tik-kel. Demonstrates how consonant clusters are handled in syllable division.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. "anmeldereksemplar" has a more complex structure, leading to a more nuanced syllabification.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel qualities, but the core syllable division remains largely consistent. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together as onsets.
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must have a vowel peak.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Sounds within a syllable are ordered by decreasing sonority (vowels are most sonorous, followed by semivowels, fricatives, etc.).
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