Hyphenation ofantikommunistisk
Syllable Division:
an-ti-kom-mu-nis-tisk
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/antiˌkɔmːuˈnistisk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tisk').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: anti-
Latin origin, negation
Root: kommunist-
International scientific vocabulary, core meaning
Suffix: -isk
Germanic origin, adjectival marker
Opposing communism; anti-communist.
Translation: Anti-communist
Examples:
"Ein antikommunsitisk demonstrasjon"
"Ho har antikommunsitisk synspunkt."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar length and complexity, penultimate stress.
Demonstrates maximizing onsets.
Consistent application of the -isk suffix and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel Division
Syllables are generally divided after a vowel.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sk' cluster is treated as a single unit.
Geminate consonants do not create syllable breaks.
Summary:
The word 'antikommunistisk' is divided into six syllables based on consonant-vowel division and onset maximization principles. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's an adjective formed from the prefix 'anti-', the root 'kommunist-', and the suffix '-isk'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "antikommunistisk" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "antikommunistisk" is a complex compound word. Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows fairly consistent rules. The 'k' sound before 'o' and 'm' is typically pronounced as a velar stop. The 'sk' cluster is pronounced as a single affricate. Vowel qualities are relatively consistent across dialects.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word breaks down as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- anti-: Prefix (Latin origin) - meaning "against". Morphological function: negation.
- kommunist-: Root (International scientific vocabulary, ultimately from French 'communiste' and Latin 'communis') - meaning "communist". Morphological function: core meaning.
- -isk: Suffix (Germanic origin) - forming adjectives. Morphological function: adjectival marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: "kom-mu-nis-tisk". Nynorsk generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/antiˌkɔmːuˈnistisk/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sk' cluster is a common feature in Norwegian and is treated as a single unit for syllabification. The double 'm' in 'kommunist' doesn't pose a significant issue, as geminate consonants are permissible in Norwegian syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Antikommunistisk" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Opposing communism; anti-communist.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Anti-communist
- Synonyms: kommunistfiendtleg (communist-hostile)
- Antonyms: kommunistisk (communist)
- Examples: "Ein antikommunsitisk demonstrasjon" (An anti-communist demonstration). "Ho har antikommunsitisk synspunkt." (She has an anti-communist viewpoint).
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet" /ʉniʋærsiˈtɛːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in length and complexity, also with penultimate stress.
- "problemstilling" /prɔˈblɛmˌstɪŋːɪŋ/ - Syllables: pro-blem-stil-ling. Demonstrates the tendency to maximize onsets.
- "demokratisk" /dɛmɔˈkrɑtisk/ - Syllables: de-mo-kra-tisk. Shows the consistent application of the -isk suffix and stress pattern.
10. Syllable Breakdown Details & Rules Applied:
- an-ti-: Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. 'n' is followed by a vowel, creating a syllable. Potential exception: initial consonant clusters are generally kept together.
- kom-mu-: Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. 'm' is followed by a vowel.
- nis-tisk: Rule: Consonant-Vowel division. 's' is followed by a vowel. The 'sk' cluster is treated as a single onset.
- Exceptions/Special Cases: The 'sk' cluster is treated as a single unit, which is standard in Norwegian. The geminate 'mm' doesn't create a syllable break.
11. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel quality are possible, but the syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
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