Hyphenation ofantimaterialistisk
Syllable Division:
an-ti-ma-te-ri-a-lis-tisk
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/antiˌmaːtɛɾjaˈlɪstɪsk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lis').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: anti-
Greek origin, negation.
Root: material-
Latin origin, relating to matter.
Suffix: -istisk
Germanic/Latin origin, adjective forming suffix.
Opposed to materialism; not based on material possessions or values.
Translation: Anti-materialistic
Examples:
"Han hadde en antimaterialistisk livsstil."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'material-' and similar suffix structure.
Shares the '-istisk' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-istisk' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained within syllables unless they create an unpronounceable sequence.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Penultimate Stress
Stress falls on the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'stisk' ending is a common Nynorsk adjective ending and is treated as a single syllable despite the consonant cluster.
Regional variations in vowel quality might exist, but do not significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'antimaterialistisk' is divided into eight syllables based on vowel sounds and Nynorsk syllabification rules. It consists of the prefix 'anti-', the root 'material-', and the suffix '-istisk'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word functions as an adjective meaning 'anti-materialistic'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "antimaterialistisk" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "antimaterialistisk" is a complex compound word in Nynorsk. Pronunciation follows the general Nynorsk rules, with a tendency towards a more conservative pronunciation compared to Bokmål, particularly regarding vowel qualities and consonant clusters. The 'sk' ending is a common feature in Nynorsk adjectives.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: anti- (Greek origin, meaning "against") - negates the meaning of the root.
- Root: material- (Latin origin, mater meaning "mother, matter") - relating to physical substance.
- Suffix: -istisk (Germanic/Latin origin) - forms an adjective denoting a belief or characteristic. Specifically, -ist denotes a person who adheres to a principle, and -isk forms an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): ma-te-ri-a-lis-tisk. Nynorsk generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/antiˌmaːtɛɾjaˈlɪstɪsk/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "stisk" at the end of the word is a potential edge case. However, it's a common ending in Nynorsk adjectives and is treated as a single syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Antimaterialistisk" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Opposed to materialism; not based on material possessions or values.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Anti-materialistic
- Synonyms: Idealistisk, åndelig (spiritual)
- Antonyms: Materialistisk
- Examples: "Han hadde en antimaterialistisk livsstil." (He had an anti-materialistic lifestyle.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- materialisme: ma-te-ri-a-lis-me - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- idealistisk: i-de-a-lis-tisk - Similar suffix, stress pattern.
- kapitalistisk: ka-pi-ta-lis-tisk - Similar suffix, stress pattern.
The key difference lies in the prefix "anti-", which adds an initial syllable. The consistent stress pattern across these words demonstrates the regularity of Nynorsk stress assignment.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel quality in unstressed syllables.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as they don't create an unpronounceable sequence.
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Penultimate Stress: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
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