Hyphenation ofavgrensningsområde
Syllable Division:
av-gren-snings-om-rå-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɑvɡrɛnsˌniŋsˌɔːrmɔːdə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('gren'). Nynorsk stress is relatively weak, but content words like nouns have a slight emphasis on the root syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: avgrens
Derived from 'avgrense' (to delimit), Germanic origin, verbal prefix.
Root: område
Meaning 'area', Germanic origin, noun root.
Suffix: nings
Nominalizing suffix, Germanic origin, forms a noun from a verb.
An area that has been defined or delimited.
Translation: Delimitation area, boundary area
Examples:
"Dette er eit viktig avgrensningsområde for naturvern."
"Kommunen har vedtatt eit nytt avgrensningsområde for bustadbygging."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
Shares the root '-område', similar syllabification rules.
Demonstrates the use of nominalizing suffixes like '-nings-', similar compound structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters (e.g., 'gr', 'ns') are included in the onset of the following syllable.
Vowel Sequence Rule
Diphthongs (e.g., 'ei', 'ø') form a single syllable.
Syllable Weight
Syllables with long vowels or diphthongs tend to be more prominent.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'gr' is a common onset and doesn't pose a syllabification challenge.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, but not the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'avgrensningsområde' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, syllabified as av-gren-snings-om-rå-de. It consists of a prefix 'avgrens-', a suffix '-nings', and a root 'område'. Primary stress falls on the syllable 'gren'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel sequence rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: avgrensningsområde
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "avgrensningsområde" (meaning 'delimitation area') is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of several morphemes and presents a complex syllabification challenge due to consonant clusters and vowel sequences. Pronunciation involves a relatively even stress distribution, with a slight emphasis on the root syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- avgrens-: Prefix, derived from the verb "avgrense" (to delimit, to define). Origin: Germanic. Function: Specifies the type of area.
- -nings-: Suffix, nominalizing suffix indicating an action or process. Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms a noun from a verb.
- -område: Root, meaning 'area'. Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning of the compound.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-gren-". Nynorsk generally has a relatively weak stress system, but content words like nouns often have a slightly stronger stress on the first syllable of the root or a prominent syllable within the root.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɑvɡrɛnsˌniŋsˌɔːrmɔːdə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "gr" is common in Norwegian and is typically treated as an onset. The vowel sequences "ei" and "ø" are diphthongs and form single syllables. The "ns" cluster is also a common onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible compound noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: An area that has been defined or delimited.
- Translation: Delimitation area, boundary area.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
- Synonyms: Grenseområde (border area), definert område (defined area)
- Antonyms: Udefinert område (undefined area)
- Examples:
- "Dette er eit viktig avgrensningsområde for naturvern." (This is an important delimitation area for nature conservation.)
- "Kommunen har vedtatt eit nytt avgrensningsområde for bustadbygging." (The municipality has adopted a new delimitation area for housing construction.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- landbruk (agriculture): land-bruk. Similar syllable structure with a compound noun. Stress on the first syllable of the second element.
- fjellområde (mountain area): fjell-om-rå-de. Similar root "-område". Syllable division follows similar onset maximization rules.
- bygningsmasse (building stock): byg-nings-mas-se. Demonstrates the use of nominalizing suffixes like "-nings-".
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, but they generally don't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed syllables.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the following syllable (e.g., "gr" in "avgrens").
- Vowel Sequence Rule: Diphthongs (like "ei" and "ø") form a single syllable.
- Syllable Weight: Syllables with long vowels or diphthongs tend to be more prominent.
- Moraic Syllabification: Nynorsk, like other Scandinavian languages, exhibits moraic tendencies, where syllable weight influences stress and rhythm.
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