Hyphenation ofavlastningsopphold
Syllable Division:
av-last-ning-sopp-hold
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/avˈlɑstniŋsɔpːhɔld/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Primary stress falls on the final syllable ('hold'). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: av
Old Norse origin, meaning 'off' or 'from'.
Root: last
Old Norse origin, meaning 'burden'.
Suffix: ning-sopp-hold
Combination of derivational and inflectional suffixes forming a noun denoting a process/result and a period of time.
A period of relief or respite, often in a care setting. A stay for recovery or to provide relief to caregivers.
Translation: Relief stay, respite care, recovery stay.
Examples:
"Ho trengte eit avlastningsopphold etter å ha stelt mora si i mange år."
"Kommunen tilbyr avlastningsopphold for familiar med sjuke barn."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound structure with similar suffixation and stress pattern.
Compound structure, similar suffixation, and stress pattern.
Similar suffixation and stress pattern, demonstrating consistent Nynorsk noun morphology.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters (like 'st' in 'last') are kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'pp' cluster in 'sopphold' is a common feature and doesn't pose a syllabification challenge.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'avlastningsopphold' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: av-last-ning-sopp-hold. Stress falls on the final syllable ('hold'). The word is formed from a prefix, roots, and suffixes with Old Norse origins. Syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: avlastningsopphold
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "avlastningsopphold" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, though the final syllable receives some emphasis. The 'j' sound is palatalized.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- av-: Prefix, from Old Norse af, meaning "off," "away from," or "from." (Prefix, derivational)
- last-: Root, from Old Norse last, meaning "burden," "load." (Root, lexical)
- -ning: Suffix, forming nouns denoting a process or result. (Suffix, inflectional/derivational)
- sopp-: Root, from Old Norse soppr, meaning "sleep," "rest." (Root, lexical)
- -hold: Suffix, denoting a period of time or a stay. (Suffix, inflectional/derivational)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -hold. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/avˈlɑstniŋsɔpːhɔld/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'pp' cluster in "sopphold" is a relatively common feature in Nynorsk, and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The long vowel /ɔː/ in "sopphold" is also standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically it could be used in a verbal construction (though rare and awkward), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A period of relief or respite, often in a care setting. A stay for recovery or to provide relief to caregivers.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Relief stay, respite care, recovery stay.
- Synonyms: hvileperiode (rest period), rekonvalesens (recovery)
- Antonyms: arbeidsperiode (work period), stress (stress)
- Examples:
- "Ho trengte eit avlastningsopphold etter å ha stelt mora si i mange år." (She needed a respite stay after caring for her mother for many years.)
- "Kommunen tilbyr avlastningsopphold for familiar med sjuke barn." (The municipality offers respite care for families with sick children.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- arbeidsløysning (work solution): ar-beids-løy-sing. Similar structure with compound roots and suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- utviklingssamtale (development talk): ut-vik-lings-sam-ta-le. Again, compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- opplæringsperiode (training period): opp-læ-rings-pe-ri-o-de. Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words demonstrates a common feature of Nynorsk noun morphology.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
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