Hyphenation ofavledningsendelse
Syllable Division:
av-led-nings-en-del-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/avˈleːdnɪŋsˌɛndəlʃə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'endelse'. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'av', nucleus 'a', coda null.
Closed syllable, onset 'l', nucleus 'eː', coda 'd'.
Closed syllable, onset 'n', nucleus 'ɪ', coda 'ŋs'.
Open syllable, onset 'ɛ', nucleus 'ɛ', coda null.
Open syllable, onset 'd', nucleus 'e', coda null.
Open syllable, onset 'ʃ', nucleus 'ə', coda null.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: av
Old Norse origin, meaning 'from' or 'away from', separable prefix.
Root: ledning
From *leide* (way, path), noun stem meaning 'leading' or 'guidance'.
Suffix: endelse
Old Norse origin, meaning 'ending' or 'suffix', noun suffix.
A suffix used to derive new words.
Translation: Derivational suffix
Examples:
"Avledningsendelsen '-else' er vanlig i norsk."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Shares the suffix '-else' and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates a different syllable structure with more vowel-consonant alternation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'dn' could be simplified in colloquial speech, but is maintained in standard analysis.
The linking 's' between 'ledning' and 'endelse' is not treated as a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'avledningsendelse' is a complex Nynorsk noun divided into six syllables: av-led-nings-en-del-se. It features a prefix 'av-', root 'ledning', and suffix 'endelse'. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'endelse'. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "avledningsendelse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "avledningsendelse" is a complex noun in Nynorsk. It features consonant clusters and vowel sequences common in Germanic languages. Pronunciation will vary slightly based on dialect, but a standard pronunciation will be used for this analysis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sounds, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: av- (from Old Norse af), meaning "from" or "away from". Function: Separable prefix indicating derivation.
- Root: ledning (from leide - way, path, guidance), meaning "leading" or "guidance". Function: Noun stem.
- Suffix: -s- (genitive marker, linking element)
- Suffix: -endelse (from Old Norse endelse), meaning "ending" or "suffix". Function: Noun suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: endelse.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/avˈleːdnɪŋsˌɛndəlʃə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster dn can sometimes be simplified in colloquial speech, but for a standard analysis, it is maintained. The s between ledning and endelse is a linking s and doesn't form a separate syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A suffix used to derive new words.
- Translation: Derivational suffix (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a meta-linguistic term)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples: "Avledningsendelsen '-else' er vanlig i norsk." (The derivational suffix '-else' is common in Norwegian.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "utdanning" (education): ut-dan-ning. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "forbindelse" (connection): for-bin-del-se. Similar suffix -else. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "overføring" (transfer): o-ver-fø-ring. Demonstrates a different syllable structure with more vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the third syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Dialectal variations might affect vowel quality and consonant pronunciation, but the core syllable division remains largely consistent. Some dialects might reduce unstressed vowels.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., av-, led-, end-).
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus.
- Linking s: The s between ledning and endelse is treated as a linking element and doesn't create a separate syllable.
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