Hyphenation ofavleiingsendelse
Syllable Division:
av-lei-ings-en-del-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/avˈleɪ̯ɪŋsˌendelse/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'en' in 'endelse'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, containing a diphthong followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, with a vowel followed by a nasal consonant cluster. The 's' is part of the following suffix.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: av
Old Norse *af*, separative prefix.
Root: lei
Old Norse *leið*, related to 'lead' or 'guide'.
Suffix: ingsendelse
Combination of -ing (verbal noun) + -s (linking element) + -endelse (noun suffix meaning 'ending').
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with open syllables.
Similar syllable structure with open syllables and a nasal consonant cluster.
Demonstrates the principle of maximizing onsets, similar to 'avleiingsendelse'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Syllable division prioritizes placing consonants with the following vowel to create onsets.
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are generally separated into different syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word influences syllable division, particularly the linking 's'.
Regional variations in diphthong pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'avleiingsendelse' is a complex Nynorsk noun formed through compounding and derivation. It is divided into six syllables: av-lei-ings-en-del-se, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "avleiingsendelse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "avleiingsendelse" is a complex noun formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but the core phonological structure remains consistent. The 'ei' diphthong is pronounced as /ei/. The 's' is generally alveolar.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: av- (Old Norse af). Function: Separative, indicating removal or derivation.
- Root: lei- (Old Norse leið). Function: Related to 'lead', 'guide', or 'channel'. In this context, it relates to diverting or guiding something.
- Suffix 1: -ing- (Nynorsk/Norwegian). Function: Forms a verbal noun (gerund) or a noun denoting an action or process.
- Suffix 2: -s- (Nynorsk/Norwegian). Function: Genitive marker or possessive, but here it functions as a linking element in the compound.
- Suffix 3: -endelse (Nynorsk/Norwegian). Function: Noun suffix meaning "ending", "suffix", or "termination".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: endelse.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/avˈleɪ̯ɪŋsˌendelse/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| av | /av/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| lei | /lei/ | Open syllable. Diphthong followed by a consonant. | None |
| ings | /ɪŋs/ | Closed syllable. Vowel followed by nasal consonant cluster. Syllable division occurs before the 's' as it's part of the following suffix. | None |
| en | /en/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| del | /del/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
| se | /se/ | Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. | None |
7. Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The compound nature of the word presents a slight challenge. The linking 's' between leiings and endelse doesn't form a separate syllable. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: avleiingsendelse
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "The ending of a derivation."
- "The suffix used in a derivation."
- Translation: "derivational ending" or "suffix"
- Synonyms: suffiks (loanword)
- Antonyms: prefiks (prefix)
- Examples:
- "Han analyserte avleiingsendelsen på ordet." (He analyzed the derivational ending of the word.)
- "Avleiingsendelser kan endre ordets betydning." (Derivational endings can change the word's meaning.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of the diphthong /ei/ can vary slightly between dialects, but syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning (education): ut-dan-ning. Similar syllable structure with open syllables.
- forandring (change): for-an-dring. Similar syllable structure with open syllables and a nasal consonant cluster.
- gjennomføring (implementation): gjen-nom-fø-ring. More complex, but demonstrates the principle of maximizing onsets.
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