Hyphenation ofbakerforretning
Syllable Division:
ba-ker-for-ret-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈbæːkərˌfɔrːɛtnɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('for').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant followed by vowel.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant followed by vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant followed by vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: for
Old Norse *fyrir* meaning 'for, before, in front of'. Indicates relation.
Root: bakerretning
Combination of *baki* (baker) and *retning* (direction, business).
Suffix: ing
Noun-forming suffix indicating a place or entity.
A bakery; a business that sells baked goods.
Translation: Bakery
Examples:
"Han jobber i ein bakerforretning."
"Vi kjøpte brød på bakerforretningen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound word structure, similar syllable division patterns.
Similar onset structure with consonant clusters.
Demonstrates the tendency to separate consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Nynorsk favors creating syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are often divided after vowels followed by consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of 'r' can vary regionally.
The double 'r' indicates a lengthened vowel sound.
Summary:
The word 'bakerforretning' is a compound noun meaning 'bakery'. It is divided into five syllables: ba-ker-for-ret-ning, with primary stress on the second syllable. The syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing maximizing onsets and dividing after vowel-consonant sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "bakerforretning" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "bakerforretning" is pronounced with a relatively consistent vowel quality across its syllables. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and the 'e' is often a mid-central vowel. The stress pattern is crucial for correct pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows:
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- baker-: Root. From Old Norse baki meaning 'baker'.
- for-: Prefix. From Old Norse fyrir meaning 'for, before, in front of'. In this context, it indicates 'related to'.
- retning: Root. From Old Norse retning meaning 'direction, business'.
- -ing: Suffix. Noun-forming suffix, indicating a place or entity associated with the root.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "for-RETT-ning".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈbæːkərˌfɔrːɛtnɪŋ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ba-: /bæːk/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Potential exception: The 'k' could theoretically form an onset with a following vowel, but in Nynorsk, it's more common to separate it.
- ker-: /kər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- for-: /fɔrː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s).
- ret-: /rɛt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- ning: /nɪŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'r' sound in Nynorsk can be challenging. It's often a rhotic consonant, and its presence influences syllable weight. The double 'r' in "forretning" indicates a lengthened vowel sound.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Bakerforretning" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A bakery; a business that sells baked goods.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Bakery
- Synonyms: konditori (pastry shop)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han jobber i ein bakerforretning." (He works in a bakery.)
- "Vi kjøpte brød på bakerforretningen." (We bought bread at the bakery.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities and the realization of the 'r' sound. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- blomsterbutikk (flower shop): blom-ster-butikk. Similar structure with compound words.
- fruktkorg (fruit basket): frukt-korg. Similar onset structure.
- skolegård (schoolyard): sko-le-gård. Demonstrates the tendency to separate consonant clusters.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word. "Bakerforretning" has a longer and more complex structure than "skolegård," leading to more syllables.
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