Hyphenation ofbarnehjemsansatt
Syllable Division:
bar-ne-hjems-an-satt
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈbɑːrnehjɛmsɑnsat/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('hjems'), which is the penultimate syllable. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. Follows a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant cluster. Stressed syllable.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. Follows a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant. Final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: barne-
Old Norse origin, related to 'child'.
Root: hjems-
Old Norse origin, related to 'home'.
Suffix: ansatt
Old Norse origin, related to 'employ'.
An employee working at a children's home.
Translation: Children's home employee
Examples:
"Ho er ein barnehjemsansatt med lang erfaring."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar onset clusters and stress pattern.
Demonstrates a different syllable structure due to vowel sequences, but still follows the general stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable to create a valid onset.
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable, unless part of a diphthong.
Penultimate Stress
Compound nouns typically have stress on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'hjms' cluster requires careful articulation and may have slight regional variations.
The word is a compound noun, and its syllabification reflects this structure.
Summary:
The word 'barnehjemsansatt' is a Nynorsk compound noun meaning 'children's home employee'. It is divided into five syllables: bar-ne-hjems-an-satt, with stress on the third syllable ('hjems'). The word is formed from three morphemes relating to children, home, and employment. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and vowel separation, with penultimate stress typical for compound nouns.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: barnehjemsansatt
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "barnehjemsansatt" is a compound noun in Nynorsk, meaning "employee of a children's home". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- barne-: Prefix/Root. Origin: Old Norse barn meaning 'child'. Morphological function: Indicates relation to children.
- hjems-: Prefix/Root. Origin: Old Norse heim meaning 'home'. Morphological function: Indicates relation to a home.
- ansatt: Suffix/Root. Origin: Old Norse setja meaning 'to set, to employ'. Morphological function: Indicates employment status.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: hjems. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈbɑːrnehjɛmsɑnsat/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "hjms" is a relatively common but potentially challenging sequence. Nynorsk allows for such clusters, but pronunciation can vary slightly regionally.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically it could be used adjectivally (e.g., "en barnehjemsansatt person" - a children's home employee person), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: An employee working at a children's home.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on the person referred to).
- Translation: Children's home employee.
- Synonyms: barnevernsarbeidar (child welfare worker)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a profession)
- Examples: "Ho er ein barnehjemsansatt med lang erfaring." (She is a children's home employee with long experience.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- skulelærar (teacher): sylla-ble-di-vi-sjon. Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- arbeidsplass (workplace): ar-beids-plass. Similar onset clusters, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- datamaskiner (computers): da-ta-maski-ner. Demonstrates a different syllable structure due to vowel sequences, but still follows the general stress pattern.
10. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Compound nouns typically have stress on the penultimate syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "hjms" cluster requires careful articulation. Regional variations might involve a slight epenthetic vowel (e.g., /hjɛms/) but this is not standard.
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