Hyphenation ofbarrierebrytende
Syllable Division:
ba-ri-e-re-bry-ten-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈbɑrːɪˌeːrəˈbryːtənˌdeː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 0 1 0 1 0 0
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('e') and the fifth syllable ('bry').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, simple vowel-consonant structure.
Open syllable, simple vowel-consonant structure.
Open syllable, vowel at the end of the syllable.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Onset cluster 'br', followed by vowel.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel at the end of the syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: barriere-
Derived from French 'barrière', meaning barrier.
Root: bryt-
From Old Norse *bryta* (to break).
Suffix: -ende
Present participle suffix.
Breaking barriers; innovative; groundbreaking.
Translation: Barrier-breaking
Examples:
"Ein barrierebrytande idé."
"Ho er ein barrierebrytande forskar."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix (-ande) and compound structure.
Similar compound structure and vowel sequences.
Similar compound structure and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
The language prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of its own syllable.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Consonants are ordered by sonority within the syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word introduces some complexity in stress assignment.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise phonetic realization of vowels and consonants.
Summary:
The word 'barrierebrytende' is a compound adjective in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables based on maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. It consists of a French-derived prefix, an Old Norse root, and a present participle suffix. Primary stress falls on the third syllable. It means 'barrier-breaking' and is used to describe innovative or groundbreaking concepts.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "barrierebrytende" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "barrierebrytende" is a compound adjective in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable tends to receive slightly more emphasis. The 'r' sounds are alveolar taps or trills, common in Nynorsk. Vowel qualities are typical for Nynorsk, with distinctions between long and short vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- barriere-: Prefix, derived from French "barrière" (meaning barrier). Morphological function: indicates a relation to a barrier.
- bryt-: Root, from Old Norse bryta (to break). Morphological function: core meaning of breaking.
- -ende: Suffix, present participle suffix. Morphological function: indicates an ongoing action or a quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "ba-ri-e-re-bry-ten-de". Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root, but in compounds, stress can be distributed.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈbɑrːɪˌeːrəˈbryːtənˌdeː/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| ba | /baː/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| ri | /riː/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| e | /eː/ | Open syllable, vowel at the end of the syllable. | None |
| re | /rə/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| bry | /bryː/ | Onset cluster 'br', followed by vowel. | None |
| ten | /ten/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
| de | /deː/ | Open syllable, vowel at the end of the syllable. | None |
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: The language prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of its own syllable.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonants are ordered by sonority within the syllable.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The compound nature of the word introduces some complexity. The stress pattern isn't strictly predictable, but follows general tendencies for Nynorsk compounds.
9. Grammatical Role:
"barrierebrytende" functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
10. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Breaking barriers; innovative; groundbreaking.
- Translation: Barrier-breaking
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: nyskapande (innovative), banebrytande (groundbreaking)
- Antonyms: tradisjonsbundet (tradition-bound), konvensjonell (conventional)
- Examples: "Ein barrierebrytande idé." (A barrier-breaking idea.) "Ho er ein barrierebrytande forskar." (She is a barrier-breaking researcher.)
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| problemløysande | pro-blem-løy-san-de | Similar suffix (-ande) and compound structure. |
| framtidsretta | fram-tids-ret-ta | Similar compound structure and vowel sequences. |
| samfunnsnyttig | sam-funns-nyt-tig | Similar compound structure and consonant clusters. |
The syllable division in these words follows the same principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. Differences arise due to the specific consonant and vowel combinations in each word.
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