Hyphenation ofbegravelsesfølge
Syllable Division:
be-gra-vel-ses-føl-ge
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/bɛˈɡɾɑːvɛlsˌfœlɡə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('gra'). Nynorsk stress generally falls on the first syllable of the root within a compound word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, primary stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Contains a relatively complex consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: begrave/følge
Old Norse origins; 'begrave' meaning 'to bury', 'følge' meaning 'to follow'.
Suffix: -lses-
Derived from the genitive plural of 'grav' (grave), indicating possession or relation.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound formation.
Compound noun with multiple syllables and vowel-consonant alternation.
Complex morphology and consonant clusters, similar to 'begravelsesfølge'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Morpheme Boundaries
Syllable division often aligns with morphemic boundaries in compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The '-lses-' cluster is relatively uncommon and might be simplified in some dialects, but standard pronunciation retains all consonants.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'begravelsesfølge' (funeral procession) is a compound noun syllabified as be-gra-vel-ses-føl-ge, with primary stress on 'gra'. It's formed from the roots 'begrave' (bury) and 'følge' (follow) and the suffix '-lses-'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel-centric rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: begravelsesfølge
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "begravelsesfølge" (funeral procession) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'v' is pronounced as a voiced labiodental fricative /v/, and the 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/. The 'e' is often a mid-front unrounded vowel /e/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- begrave-: Root. From Old Norse begraba, related to the verb "to bury". (German begraben, English bury). Morphological function: root denoting burial.
- -lses-: Suffix. Derived from the genitive plural ending of the noun "grav" (grave). Morphological function: possessive/relational.
- -følge: Root. From Old Norse fylgja, meaning "to follow, accompany". Morphological function: root denoting a following group.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: be-GRA-vel-ses-føl-ge. Nynorsk stress is generally predictable, falling on the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/bɛˈɡɾɑːvɛlsˌfœlɡə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-lses-" presents a potential edge case. While Nynorsk allows for complex onsets, this cluster is relatively uncommon and might be simplified in some dialects. However, the standard pronunciation retains all consonants.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Begravelsesfølge" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: begravelsesfølge
- Part of Speech: Noun (masculine)
- Definitions:
- "A funeral procession."
- "The group of people accompanying a coffin to the burial site."
- Translation: Funeral procession
- Synonyms: gravferd (funeral), likfølge (corpse procession - less common)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Begravelsesfølget gikk sakte gjennom byen." (The funeral procession walked slowly through the town.)
- "Hun deltok i begravelsesfølget til sin bestefar." (She participated in the funeral procession of her grandfather.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- arbeidsløs (unemployed): ar-beids-løs. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- familieselskap (family gathering): fa-mi-li-e-sel-skap. Compound noun, stress on the third syllable.
- utdannelsesløp (educational path): ut-dan-nel-ses-løp. Similar complex morphology and consonant clusters. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the root words within the compounds. "Begravelsesfølge" has a root ("følge") that attracts stress, while the others have different root structures.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllables are divided based on the morphemic boundaries within the compound.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of certain vowels or consonant clusters, but the core syllable division remains consistent. The "-lses-" cluster is a potential point of variation, but standard pronunciation maintains all consonants.
12. Short Analysis:
"Begravelsesfølge" is a compound noun meaning "funeral procession." It is syllabified as be-GRA-vel-ses-føl-ge, with primary stress on the second syllable. The word is composed of the roots "begrave" (bury) and "følge" (follow), connected by the suffix "-lses" indicating a possessive/relational connection. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel-centric rules.
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