Hyphenation ofbekkenbeinsbrudd
Syllable Division:
bek-ken-beins-brudd
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈbɛkːənˌbæɪnsˌbrʉdː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the 'beins' syllable (penultimate syllable), typical for Nynorsk compound nouns. The 'bek' syllable is also somewhat prominent due to being the initial part of the compound.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant, stressed vowel.
Open syllable, following vowel.
Open syllable, stressed vowel.
Closed syllable, final consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: bekken, bein, brudd
Old Norse origins: bekken (pelvis), bein (bone), brudd (fracture)
Suffix:
None
A fracture of the pelvis.
Translation: Pelvic fracture
Examples:
"Han fekk eit bekkenbeinsbrudd i ei skiulykke."
"Legen diagnostiserte eit alvorleg bekkenbeinsbrudd."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun with similar onset clusters and stress pattern.
Complex onset and similar stress pattern in a compound word.
Compound noun with stress on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset
Consonant clusters (e.g., 'br', 'kk') are generally included in the following syllable to create a permissible onset.
Vowel Sequence
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable, unless part of a diphthong.
Penultimate Stress
Compound nouns in Nynorsk typically have primary stress on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'kk' cluster is a common occurrence in Nynorsk and is treated as a single onset.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not affect syllable division.
The word is a fixed compound noun, so syllable division and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
Summary:
The word 'bekkenbeinsbrudd' is a Nynorsk compound noun meaning 'pelvic fracture'. It is divided into four syllables: bek-ken-beins-brudd, with primary stress on 'beins'. The syllable division follows Nynorsk rules of maximizing onsets and placing stress on the penultimate syllable in compound nouns. The word is formed from three Old Norse roots: 'bekken' (pelvis), 'bein' (bone), and 'brudd' (fracture).
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: bekkenbeinsbrudd
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "bekkenbeinsbrudd" refers to a pelvic fracture in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a compound noun, and its pronunciation reflects this. The word is relatively long and contains several consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- bekken-: Root. From Old Norse bekkr, meaning "pelvis" or "hip".
- beins-: Root. From Old Norse bein, meaning "bone".
- brudd-: Root. From Old Norse brott, meaning "fracture" or "break".
The word is a compound noun formed by combining these three roots.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("-beins-"). This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈbɛkːənˌbæɪnsˌbrʉdː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters "kk" and "br" require careful consideration. Nynorsk allows for relatively complex onsets, so these are generally treated as part of the following syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context (as it's a fixed form).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A fracture of the pelvis.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine, depending on context, but the form remains the same).
- Translation: Pelvic fracture
- Synonyms: None readily available as a single-word equivalent. Descriptive phrases would be used.
- Antonyms: None applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han fekk eit bekkenbeinsbrudd i ei skiulykke." (He suffered a pelvic fracture in a skiing accident.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballsko: fo-tball-sko (similar onset clusters)
- arbeidsløys: ar-beids-løys (complex onset, similar stress pattern)
- datamaskinen: da-ta-maski-nen (compound noun, stress on penultimate syllable)
The syllable division in "bekkenbeinsbrudd" is consistent with these examples, demonstrating the typical Nynorsk preference for maximizing onsets and placing stress on the penultimate syllable in compound nouns.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might reduce the vowel length in unstressed syllables.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onset: Consonant clusters are generally included in the following syllable.
- Vowel Sequence: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Compound nouns typically have stress on the penultimate syllable.
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