Hyphenation ofberedskapssystem
Syllable Division:
be-red-skap-sys-tem
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/bɛrɛˈdskɑpsʏstɛm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('be') of 'beredskap'. The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: beredskap, syste-
beredskap: Old Norse origin; syste-: Greek origin
Suffix: -m
Definite article (masculine/neuter singular), Old Norse origin
A system designed to ensure preparedness for emergencies or crises.
Translation: Preparedness system
Examples:
"Regjeringa investerer i eit nytt beredskapssystem."
"Beredskapssystemet vart testa under øvinga."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar ending '-system' and syllable division principles.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sk' cluster in 'beredskap' is treated as a single onset.
The definite article '-m' is always a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'beredskapssystem' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: be-red-skap-sys-tem. Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('be'). Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules, typical for Nynorsk.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: beredskapssystem
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "beredskapssystem" (preparedness system) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of three morphemes: "beredskap" (preparedness), "syste-" (system), and "-m" (definite article). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable of "beredskap" receives primary stress.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- beredskap: Root. Origin: Old Norse bú (dwelling, preparation) + skap (form, condition). Morphological function: Noun, denoting a state of readiness.
- syste-: Root. Origin: Greek systēma (organized whole). Morphological function: Noun, denoting a set of interacting components.
- -m: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Definite article (masculine/neuter singular).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of "beredskap": be-red-skap-sys-tem.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/bɛrɛˈdskɑpsʏstɛm/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both "e" and "ä" in certain contexts. The "e" in "beredskap" is standard in this word. The "syste-" portion is relatively straightforward, following typical Nynorsk pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
"beredskapssystem" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A system designed to ensure preparedness for emergencies or crises.
- Translation: Preparedness system (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter)
- Synonyms: krisesystem (crisis system), beredskapsplanlegging (preparedness planning)
- Antonyms: uforberedt (unprepared)
- Examples:
- "Regjeringa investerer i eit nytt beredskapssystem." (The government is investing in a new preparedness system.)
- "Beredskapssystemet vart testa under øvinga." (The preparedness system was tested during the exercise.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- førstehjelpsutstyr (first aid equipment): før-ste-hjelps-ut-styr. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- samfunnssikkerhet (community safety): sam-funns-sik-ker-het. Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
- varslingssystem (warning system): vars-lings-sys-tem. Similar ending "-system" and syllable division principles.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the overall syllable division principles remain consistent. Nynorsk favors maximizing onsets, which is evident in all these examples.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "be-" in "beredskap").
- Vowel as Syllable Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
The "sk" cluster in "beredskap" is a common Nynorsk digraph and is treated as a single onset. The definite article "-m" is always a separate syllable.
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