Hyphenation ofbidragsinnkrevning
Syllable Division:
bi-drags-inn-krev-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈbiːdrɑɡsˌɪnːkɾɛvniŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10010
Primary stress falls on the root syllable 'krev-'. The first syllable 'bi' receives secondary stress, while the remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel is long.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset, vowel is long.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, vowel is short.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inn-
Germanic origin, meaning 'in', 'into', or 'internal'.
Root: krev-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'to demand, to collect'.
Suffix: -ning
Germanic origin, forming nouns denoting an action or result.
Collection of contributions; levy; assessment.
Translation: Collection of contributions/levy
Examples:
"Bidragsinnkrevninga er auka."
"Ho klaga over bidragsinnkrevninga."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a compound root and suffix.
Demonstrates the 'inn-' prefix and a simple root.
Longer compound with multiple morphemes and syllables, illustrating consistent application of rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters like 'dr' and 'kr' are kept together at the beginning of syllables.
Vowel Boundary Rule
Each vowel (and diphthong) generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Compound Word Rule
Syllable division respects the boundaries of the constituent morphemes within the compound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'dr' cluster is a common onset and doesn't pose a challenge.
The double 'n' in 'innkrevning' is standard and doesn't create ambiguity.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect vowel quality but not syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'bidragsinnkrevning' is syllabified as 'bi-drags-inn-krev-ning' with primary stress on 'krev-'. It's a compound noun formed from 'bidrag', 'inn-', 'krevja', and '-ning'. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel boundary rules, consistent with other Norwegian Nynorsk words.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: bidragsinnkrevning
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "bidragsinnkrevning" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "collection of contributions" or "levy". It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the root syllable receives primary stress.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- bidrags-: From "bidrag" (contribution), ultimately from Middle Low German "bidrag" (contribution). Suffixal element indicating 'relating to contribution'.
- inn-: Prefix meaning 'in', 'into', or 'internal'. Germanic origin.
- krev-: Root from "krevja" (to demand, to collect). Old Norse origin.
- -ning: Suffix forming nouns denoting an action or result. Germanic origin.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the root syllable, "krev-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈbiːdrɑɡsˌɪnːkɾɛvniŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "dr" cluster is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The double 'n' in "innkrevning" is also standard and doesn't create ambiguity.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically it could be part of a compound verb phrase, its core function is nominal, and the syllabification remains consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Collection of contributions; levy; assessment.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Collection of contributions/levy
- Synonyms: avgift (tax), innbetaling (payment)
- Antonyms: fritak (exemption)
- Examples:
- "Bidragsinnkrevninga er auka." (The levy has increased.)
- "Ho klaga over bidragsinnkrevninga." (She complained about the levy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- betaling (payment): be-ta-ling. Similar structure with a compound root and suffix.
- inntekt (income): inn-tekt. Demonstrates the 'inn-' prefix and a simple root.
- avgiftsinnkreving (tax collection): av-gifts-inn-kre-ving. Shows a longer compound with multiple morphemes and syllables.
The syllable division in "bidragsinnkrevning" is consistent with these examples, adhering to the principle of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel boundaries. The longer word "avgiftsinnkreving" illustrates how the same rules apply to more complex compounds.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in "bidrags," but the syllable boundaries remain the same.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters like "dr" and "kr" are kept together at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel Boundary Rule: Each vowel (and diphthong) generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Compound Word Rule: Syllable division respects the boundaries of the constituent morphemes within the compound.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.