Hyphenation ofbordtennisspeller

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: bordtennisspeller

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "bordtennisspeller" refers to a player of table tennis. Pronunciation in Nynorsk involves a relatively straightforward application of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Germanic languages. The 'r' is often alveolar, and vowel qualities are relatively consistent.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word breaks down as follows.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• bord-: Root. From Old Norse borð, meaning "table". (Germanic origin)
• tennis-: Root. Borrowed from English "tennis". (English/Greek origin)
• -speller: Suffix. From Norwegian spelar, meaning "player". (Germanic origin) -er indicates a noun denoting a person who performs the action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "spel-ler".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈbɔrˌtɛnːɪsˌspɛlːər/

6. Edge Case Review:

Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciation of 'g' and 'k' depending on dialect. This doesn't affect syllabification, but could alter the phonetic realization. The double consonants (nn, ll) are significant for vowel length and pronunciation.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: bordtennisspeller
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
• English Translation: Table tennis player
• Synonyms: bordtennisutøvar (more formal)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Han er ein dyktig bordtennisspeller." (He is a skilled table tennis player.)
  • "Bordtennisspelleren vann turneringa." (The table tennis player won the tournament.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• fotballspelar (football player): fot-ball-spe-lar. Similar structure with compound roots and the -spelar suffix.
• handballspeller (handball player): hand-ball-spe-lar. Again, similar structure.
• skiskyttar (biathlete): ski-skytt-ar. Demonstrates a different suffix (-ar) but similar onset maximization.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

• bor-: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Potential exception: The 'r' could be considered part of the onset of the next syllable, but is more commonly treated as a coda.
• ten-: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• nis-: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• spel-: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
• ler-: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
2. Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a legitimate coda.
3. Vowel-Consonant Division: When a vowel is followed by a consonant, a syllable break is often placed between them.

Special Considerations:

• The double consonants 'nn' and 'll' affect vowel length and pronunciation but do not change the syllabification.
• Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not alter the syllable structure.

Short Analysis:

The word "bordtennisspeller" is a compound noun meaning "table tennis player". It is divided into five syllables: bor-ten-nis-spel-ler, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows Nynorsk rules of onset maximization and avoiding stranded consonants. The word is morphologically composed of the roots "bord" (table), "tennis", and the suffix "-speller" (player).