Hyphenation ofbrekningsfornemmelse
Syllable Division:
brek-nings-for-nem-mel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈbrekningsfɔrnɛmːelse/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('for') of 'fornemmelse'. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset cluster 'br', vowel 'e'.
Closed syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'i', coda 'ngs'.
Open syllable, onset 'f', vowel 'o'.
Closed syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'e', coda 'm'.
Closed syllable, onset 'm', vowel 'e', coda 'l'.
Open syllable, onset 's', vowel 'e'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: brekning, fornemmelse
brekning: Old Norse origin, related to 'break'; fornemmelse: Danish/Germanic origin, related to 'feel'
Suffix: -s, -e
-s: genitive marker; -e: definite article ending
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset (e.g., 'br' in 'brekning').
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable contains a vowel.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Sounds are ordered from more sonorous (vowels) to less sonorous (consonants) within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nynorsk orthography is relatively consistent, minimizing exceptions.
Regional pronunciation variations may exist but generally don't alter the syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'brekningsfornemmelse' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: brek-nings-for-nem-mel-se. Stress falls on 'for'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles. It means 'feeling of nausea'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: brekningsfornemmelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "brekningsfornemmelse" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "feeling of nausea." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- brekning: Root - related to "brekke" (to break, fracture), indicating a breaking or disruption. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Noun stem.
- -s: Genitive marker - indicates possession or relation. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Grammatical marker.
- fornemmelse: Root - related to "fornemme" (to perceive, feel). Origin: Danish/Germanic. Morphological function: Noun stem.
- -e: Definite article ending - indicates the definite form of the noun. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Grammatical marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "fornemmelse," making it fornemmelse. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈbrekningsfɔrnɛmːelse/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "kn" cluster is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The double "m" in "fornemmelse" is also standard and doesn't affect syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: brekningsfornemmelse
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Definition: The feeling of nausea; the sensation that one is about to vomit.
- Translation: Feeling of nausea
- Synonyms: kvalme (nausea), uvelhet (illness, feeling unwell)
- Antonyms: velvære (well-being)
- Examples:
- "Hun kjente en sterk brekningsfornemmelse." (She felt a strong feeling of nausea.)
- "Medisinen hjalp mot brekningsfornemmelsen." (The medicine helped with the feeling of nausea.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- kvalme: /kvɑlmə/ - Syllables: kva-lme. Similar structure with a consonant cluster onset ("kv").
- ubehag: /ʉbɛhɑɡ/ - Syllables: u-be-hag. Demonstrates a similar pattern of alternating consonant-vowel sequences.
- smerte: /ˈsmærtə/ - Syllables: smær-te. Shows a simpler syllable structure but shares the characteristic of a stressed first syllable in the second part of the compound.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., "br" in "brekning").
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Sounds are ordered from more sonorous (vowels) to less sonorous (consonants) within a syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
Nynorsk has a relatively consistent orthography, so there are few major exceptions to the syllabification rules. Regional variations in pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't alter the underlying syllable structure.
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