Hyphenation ofbrennevinsflaske
Syllable Division:
bren-ne-vins-flas-ke
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈbrɛnːəˌvɪnsˈflɑskə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('nev'). This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where stress tends to fall on the second element.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset cluster 'br', stressed vowel.
Open syllable, onset 'n', schwa-like vowel, primary stress.
Closed syllable, onset 'v', vowel 'i', coda 'ns'.
Open syllable, onset 'fl', vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset 'k', schwa-like vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: brenn
Old Norse origin, related to 'to burn' (distillation)
Suffix: evinsflaske
Combination of 'evin' (strong liquor) + genitive marker 's' + 'flaske' (bottle). Germanic origin.
A bottle specifically for brandy or strong alcoholic liquor.
Translation: Brandy bottle
Examples:
"Han fylte brennevinsflaske med heimebrent."
"Ho sette brennevinsflaske på bordet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound noun structure with consonant clusters.
Another compound noun, demonstrating typical Nynorsk stress patterns.
Compound noun, illustrating the application of onset maximization and vowel-centric syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries in compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
The genitive marker '-s-' is a common feature in Nynorsk compound nouns and influences syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'brennevinsflaske' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, syllabified as 'bren-ne-vins-flas-ke' with primary stress on the second syllable ('nev'). It's composed of the root 'brenn' (burn), 'evin' (strong liquor), and 'flaske' (bottle). Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel-centric rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: brennevinsflaske
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "brennevinsflaske" (meaning "brandy bottle") is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language. The word is relatively long, presenting a challenge for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- brenn-: Root, derived from the verb brenna ("to burn"), referring to the distillation process. (Old Norse origin)
- -evin-: Derived from evin, meaning "strong liquor" or "brandy". (Old Norse origin)
- -s-: Genitive marker, linking the two noun parts. (Old Norse origin)
- -flaske: Noun, meaning "bottle". (Germanic origin, related to English "flask")
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: nev. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where stress tends to fall on the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈbrɛnːəˌvɪnsˈflɑskə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "br" is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant challenge. The "vins" cluster is also typical. The final "-e" is a schwa-like vowel, common in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Brennevinsflaske" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A bottle specifically for brandy or strong alcoholic liquor.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Brandy bottle
- Synonyms: brandyflaske (more common Bokmål form)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific object)
- Examples:
- "Han fylte brennevinsflaske med heimebrent." (He filled the brandy bottle with home-distilled liquor.)
- "Ho sette brennevinsflaske på bordet." (She put the brandy bottle on the table.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- solskinn: /ˈsɔlˌʃɪnː/ - sol-skinn. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first element.
- fjelltopp: /ˈfjɛlːˌtɔpː/ - fjell-topp. Similar compound noun structure. Stress on the first element.
- arbeidsliv: /ˈɑrˌbæi̯dsˌliv/ - ar-beids-liv. Another compound noun, demonstrating the typical Nynorsk stress pattern on the second element.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the compound. Brennevinsflaske has a longer second element, making it more natural to stress.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together as onsets.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries in compound words.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
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