Hyphenation ofcellofanpakning
Syllable Division:
cel-lo-fan-pak-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsɛlːoˌfanpɑkːniŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('pak').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, vowel-consonant.
Open syllable, vowel-consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset, long consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel-consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: cello-
From French 'cellophane', ultimately from Greek 'kele' and 'phane'.
Suffix: -fan, -ning
-fan is a noun-forming suffix, -ning indicates a process or result.
The act or result of packing something in cellophane; a package wrapped in cellophane.
Translation: Cellophane packaging
Examples:
"Ho kjøpte ein cellofanpakning med kjeks."
"Cellofanpakningen var revna."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound word structure, stress on penultimate syllable.
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Longer compound word, demonstrating onset maximization.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are often divided after vowels followed by consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation may exist, but do not significantly alter syllabification.
Compound word structure influences syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'cellofanpakning' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: cel-lo-fan-pak-ning. Stress falls on 'pak'. The syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and dividing after vowel-consonant sequences. It is composed of a root from French/Greek and two Nynorsk suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "cellofanpakning" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "cellofanpakning" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, typical of the language. The 'f' is pronounced as /f/, and the 'n' is alveolar. The 'k' is a velar stop.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- cello-: From French cellophane, ultimately from Greek kele (herb) and phane (to show), referring to the transparent material. (Root)
- -fan: Noun-forming suffix, related to the material. (Suffix)
- pak-: From Old Norse pakka (to pack, wrap). (Root)
- -ning: Noun-forming suffix, indicating a process or result. (Suffix)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("pak-"). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsɛlːoˌfanpɑkːniŋ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- cel-: /sɛlː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
- -lo-: /lo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- -fan: /fan/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- pak-: /pɑkː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The doubled 'k' creates a long consonant sound.
- -ning: /niŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for some flexibility in compound word syllabification, but the above breakdown is the most common and phonologically justifiable.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Cellofanpakning" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act or result of packing something in cellophane; a package wrapped in cellophane.
- Translation: Cellophane packaging
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: Emballasje (packaging), innpakning (wrapping)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ho kjøpte ein cellofanpakning med kjeks." (She bought a cellophane package of cookies.)
- "Cellofanpakningen var revna." (The cellophane packaging was torn.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are common, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the syllable boundaries would remain the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- blomsterkasse (flower box): "blom-ster-kas-se" - Similar structure with compound words and stress on the penultimate syllable.
- fruktkurv (fruit basket): "frukt-kurv" - Similar syllable structure, with a consonant cluster in the onset of the second syllable.
- sjokoladefabrikk (chocolate factory): "sjo-ko-la-de-fab-rikk" - Demonstrates how Nynorsk handles longer compound words, maintaining the principle of maximizing onsets.
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