Hyphenation ofdatabehandlingsutstyr
Syllable Division:
da-ta-be-han-dlings-u-tstyr
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈdɑːtəˌbɛhɑnˈdlɪŋsˌʉtˌstyr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'behandlings'. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'd', rime 'ɑː'.
Open syllable, onset 't', rime 'ə'.
Open syllable, onset 'b', rime 'ɛ'.
Open syllable, onset 'h', rime 'ɑn'.
Closed syllable, onset 'dl', rime 'ɪŋs'. Consonant cluster maintained.
Open syllable, onset null, rime 'ʉ'.
Closed syllable, onset 't', rime 'styr'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: data-
International scientific vocabulary, English/Latin origin, denotes subject matter.
Root: behandlings-
Derived from 'behandle' (to process), Germanic origin, indicates process.
Suffix: utstyr
Germanic origin, means 'equipment'.
Data processing equipment
Translation: Data processing equipment
Examples:
"Skulen har investert i nytt databehandlingsutstyr."
"Databehandlingsutstyr kan vere dyrt."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar initial morpheme 'data-' and overall compound structure.
Shares the final morpheme 'utstyr' and similar stress pattern.
Longer compound noun, demonstrates similar syllable division principles with consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the rime.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex.
Compound Word Rule
Compound words are syllabified based on individual morphemes, considering overall prosodic structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The '-ings-' cluster is maintained within a syllable, a common practice in Nynorsk.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /ɑː/ vs. /ɔː/) may exist but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'databehandlingsutstyr' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: da-ta-be-han-dlings-u-tstyr. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the onset-rime principle, maintaining consonant clusters and respecting the morphemic structure of the compound.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: databehandlingsutstyr
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "databehandlingsutstyr" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "data processing equipment". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic compound formations. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a tendency towards a more conservative pronunciation of vowels compared to Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- data-: Prefix, international scientific vocabulary (English origin, ultimately from Latin). Function: Indicates the subject matter – data.
- behandlings-: Root, derived from the verb behandle (to treat, to process). Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates the process being performed.
- utstyr: Root, meaning "equipment". Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates the object or result.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: behandlings. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈdɑːtəˌbɛhɑnˈdlɪŋsˌʉtˌstyr/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster -ings- presents a potential edge case. However, in Nynorsk, such clusters are generally maintained within a syllable, especially in compound words. The utstyr portion is relatively straightforward.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: databehandlingsutstyr
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter gender)
- Definition: Data processing equipment.
- Translation: Data processing equipment
- Synonyms: datamaskineri, datautstyr
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a concrete object)
- Examples:
- "Skulen har investert i nytt databehandlingsutstyr." (The school has invested in new data processing equipment.)
- "Databehandlingsutstyr kan vere dyrt." (Data processing equipment can be expensive.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- datamaskin: /ˈdɑːtəˌmɑʃin/ - Syllables: da-ta-ma-skin. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- kontorutstyr: /ˈkɔntɔrˌʉtˌstyr/ - Syllables: kon-tor-u-tstyr. Similar ending utstyr, stress pattern.
- informasjonsbehandling: /ˌɪnfɔrˈmɑːsjonsˌbɛhɑnˈdlɪŋ/ - Syllables: in-for-ma-sjons-be-han-dling. Longer, but demonstrates the same tendency to maintain consonant clusters within syllables.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel quality. Some dialects might pronounce /ɑː/ as /ɔː/. This would not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the rime.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex or disrupt the flow of pronunciation.
- Compound Word Rule: Compound words are often syllabified based on the individual morphemes, but with consideration for overall prosodic structure.
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