Hyphenation ofdeoksyribonukleinsyre
Syllable Division:
de-ok-sy-ri-bo-nu-kle-in-sy-re
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/deːɔksyɾiboˌnukleˈiːnsyːrə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('kle'). The stress is relatively strong, typical for Nynorsk.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed (weakly).
Closed syllable, part of a larger cluster.
Open syllable, part of a larger cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: de-
Greek origin, meaning 'removal of'.
Root: oksyribonuklei-
Combination of Greek and Latin roots relating to acid, rib, and nucleus.
Suffix: -syre
Norwegian suffix denoting acids.
The substance present in living cells, responsible for carrying genetic information.
Translation: Deoxyribonucleic acid
Examples:
"Deoksyribonukleinsyre er byggesteinen i alt liv."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar consonant clusters and multi-syllabic structure.
Multi-syllabic structure, though simpler consonant clusters.
Scientific term with multiple syllables, consonant clusters, and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables whenever possible (e.g., 'de-ok', 'nu-kle').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable (e.g., 'ri-bo', 'nu-kle').
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are structured to follow the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus (vowel).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The long vowel sequences require careful consideration to ensure accurate syllabification.
The word is a relatively recent loanword, so pronunciation is fairly standardized.
Regional variations in vowel quality are possible but minimal.
Summary:
The word 'deoksyribonukleinsyre' is a complex noun divided into ten syllables based on maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a compound word with Greek and Latin roots, referring to deoxyribonucleic acid.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "deoksyribonukleinsyre" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "deoksyribonukleinsyre" is the Nynorsk equivalent of "deoxyribonucleic acid" in English. It's a complex compound noun, common in scientific terminology. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk phonological rules, which are relatively consistent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- de-: Prefix, from Greek de- meaning "removal of" or "away from".
- oksy-: Root, from Greek oxy- meaning "acid" or "sharp".
- ribo-: Root, from Latin ribos meaning "rib".
- nuklei-: Root, from Greek nukleos meaning "kernel" or "nucleus".
- -nsyre: Suffix, derived from the ending of words denoting acids in Norwegian.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "kle-in-sy-re". Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/deːɔksyɾiboˌnukleˈiːnsyːrə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long vowel sequences and consonant clusters require careful consideration. Nynorsk allows for relatively complex syllable structures, but the principle of maximizing onsets is key.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The substance present in living cells, responsible for carrying genetic information.
- Translation: Deoxyribonucleic acid
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: DNA (common abbreviation)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Deoksyribonukleinsyre er byggesteinen i alt liv." (Deoxyribonucleic acid is the building block of all life.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- protein: /proˈteɪn/ - Syllables: pro-te-in. Similar in having consonant clusters, but shorter and simpler.
- vitamin: /ˈvɪtamiːn/ - Syllables: vi-ta-min. Similar in having a multi-syllabic structure, but lacks the complex consonant clusters.
- kolesterol: /kɔˈlɛstɛɾɔl/ - Syllables: ko-le-ste-rol. Similar in being a scientific term with multiple syllables and consonant clusters. The stress pattern is also similar (penultimate syllable).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal for this word, as it's a relatively recent loanword and its pronunciation is standardized within scientific contexts. However, some dialects might slightly alter the vowel qualities.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Maximize onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are structured to follow the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus (vowel).
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.