Hyphenation ofdobbeltmenneske

Analysis of "dobbeltmenneske" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "dobbeltmenneske" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward syllabic structure in Nynorsk. The 'lt' cluster in 'dobbelt' can sometimes present a slight challenge, but generally functions as a single unit within the syllable. The 'menneske' portion is also relatively standard.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize preserving consonant clusters where possible and adhering to the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: dobbel- (from Old Norse doubl, meaning "double"). Morphological function: multiplicative prefix.
• Root: menneske (from Old Norse menniskja, related to mann "man"). Morphological function: noun, meaning "person" or "human being".
• Suffix: None. The word is a compound.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable, -bel-. This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈdɔbːəlˌmɛnːəʃkə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• dob-belt-men-nes-ke
  • dob-: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable onset is permissible. No vowel hiatus.
  • belt-: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'lt' is permissible in the syllable coda.
  • men-: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable onset is permissible.
  • nes-: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable coda 's' is permissible.
  • ke: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable onset is permissible.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'lt' cluster in 'belt' is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The vowel length in 'menneske' (indicated by the double 'e') is important for pronunciation but doesn't affect syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Dobbeltmenneske" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A person who leads a double life; a hypocrite; someone with a dual personality.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
• Translation: Double person, double life
• Synonyms: hykler (hypocrite), tosidig (two-sided)
• Antonyms: ærlig (honest), oppriktig (sincere)
• Examples:
  • "Han levde et dobbeltmenneske." (He lived a double life.)
  • "Hun ble avslørt som et dobbeltmenneske." (She was exposed as a hypocrite.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they won't significantly alter the syllabification. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• bokhandel (bookstore): bok-han-del. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
• fotballsko (football shoes): fot-ball-sko. Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
• datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin. Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the overall syllabification principles remain consistent. The 'lt' cluster in "dobbeltmenneske" is similar to the 'll' cluster in "fotballsko" in that they are permissible within a syllable.