Hyphenation ofdødelighetsstatistikk
Syllable Division:
dø-de-li-ghets-sta-tis-tikk
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈdøːdəlɪˌhɛtsstaˈtɪstɪkː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'statistikk'. The first syllable 'dø' is also somewhat prominent due to its length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel is long.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, long consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: døde
Old Norse *dauðr* (death)
Suffix: lighetsstatistikk
Combination of *-ligr* (quality of), *-heit* (state), and borrowed 'statistikk'
Mortality statistics; data relating to death rates.
Translation: Mortality statistics
Examples:
"Regjeringen publiserte nye dødelighetsstatistikker."
"Dødelighetsstatistikken viser en økning i hjerteinfarkt."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple syllables, consonant clusters, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun, borrowed element, complex suffixes.
Compound noun with multiple morphemes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the following syllable (e.g., 'sta' in 'statistikk').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'dø-de').
Penultimate Stress
Nynorsk nouns with more than two syllables generally have stress on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The cluster '-lighets-' requires careful consideration of onset formation.
Borrowed elements like '-statistikk' are treated as single syllables.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the overall division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'dødelighetsstatistikk' is a complex Nynorsk noun meaning 'mortality statistics'. It is divided into seven syllables: dø-de-li-ghets-sta-tis-tikk, with primary stress on 'statistikk'. The word is morphologically complex, built from Old Norse roots and a borrowed French element. Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "dødelighetsstatistikk" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "dødelighetsstatistikk" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "mortality statistics." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters, typical of Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- døde-: Root, from Old Norse dauðr (death). Function: Indicates death/mortality.
- -lig-: Suffix, from Old Norse -ligr (having the quality of). Function: Adjectival suffix, forming an adjective meaning "mortal" or "deadly".
- -hets-: Suffix, from Old Norse -heit (state, condition). Function: Nominalizing suffix, turning the adjective into a noun denoting a state of being.
- -statistikk: Borrowed from French statistique, ultimately from Italian statistica. Function: Noun, referring to the collection and analysis of data.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "statistikk". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with more than two syllables.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈdøːdəlɪˌhɛtsstaˈtɪstɪkː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "-lighets-" is a relatively common but complex sequence in Norwegian. Syllabification needs to account for the potential for both /l/ and /g/ to form onsets. The final "-ikk" is a borrowed sequence and is treated as a single syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a noun. While theoretically, one could construct phrases using "dødelighetsstatistikk" adjectivally, the core syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Mortality statistics; data relating to death rates.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: Dødstall (death toll), dødelighetstall (mortality rate)
- Antonyms: Fødselstall (birth rate)
- Examples:
- "Regjeringen publiserte nye dødelighetsstatistikker." (The government published new mortality statistics.)
- "Dødelighetsstatistikken viser en økning i hjerteinfarkt." (The mortality statistics show an increase in heart attacks.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet" (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress is also on the penultimate syllable.
- "problemstilling" (problem statement): pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar in having a borrowed element ("problem") and complex suffixes. Stress is on the second syllable.
- "samfunnsvitenskap" (social science): sam-funns-vi-ten-skap. Similar in being a compound noun with multiple morphemes. Stress is on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the morphological structure of each word. Nynorsk stress rules prioritize the penultimate syllable for longer words, but morphological boundaries can influence this.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.