ekstraomkostning
Syllables
ek-stra-om-kost-ning
Pronunciation
/ˈɛkstɾɑʊmˌkɔstniŋ/
Stress
01011
Morphemes
ekstra + omkostning
The word 'ekstraomkostning' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: ek-stra-om-kost-ning. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-kost-'). It consists of the prefix 'ekstra' and the root 'omkostning'. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Definitions
- 1
An additional cost; an extra expense.
Extra cost
“Det kom uforutsette ekstraomkostningar.”
“Vi må dekkje ekstraomkostningane.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-kost-').
Syllables
ek — Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed.. stra — Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.. om — Closed syllable.. kost — Closed syllable, primary stressed syllable.. ning — Closed syllable, final syllable.
Word Parts
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'str-' in 'ekstra-').
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
- The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
- Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might affect the precise phonetic realization of the vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.
Nearby Words
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