Hyphenation ofekteskapsinngåelse
Syllable Division:
ek-tes-kaps-in-ngå-el-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɛktəˌskɑpsˌɪnːɡɔːˌeːlʃə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100100
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable 'inngå'. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk nouns of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a nasal consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel and a geminate consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, containing a schwa and a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: ekte-
Old Norse *ektr* meaning 'true, genuine'.
Suffix: -skaps-inngå-else
Combination of suffixes indicating state/relationship and verb nominalization.
The act of getting married; marriage.
Translation: Marriage
Examples:
"Ekteskapsinngåelse er en viktig beslutning."
"De feiret ekteskapsinngåelsen med en stor fest."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'skaps').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'in-ngå').
Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in consonants are considered closed (e.g., 'ek', 'tes').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate consonant /nː/ influences syllable weight and pronunciation.
The consonant clusters /sk/ and /ɡɔː/ are common in Nynorsk and do not pose significant division challenges.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel qualities, but not the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word *ekteskapsinngåelse* is a complex Nynorsk noun formed from multiple morphemes. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, resulting in seven syllables with primary stress on the penult. The word denotes the act of marriage and is a common term in legal and social contexts.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: ekteskapsinngåelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word ekteskapsinngåelse (marriage) is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Germanic languages.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ekte-: Root, meaning "true" or "genuine" (Old Norse ektr).
- -skaps-: Suffix, forming a noun denoting a state or relationship (related to skap meaning "form, nature").
- -inngå-: Root, meaning "to enter into" or "to conclude" (Old Norse inn-gá).
- -else: Suffix, forming a noun from a verb, denoting the act of doing something (common in Norwegian).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second to last syllable): inngå-else.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɛktəˌskɑpsˌɪnːɡɔːˌeːlʃə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long consonant /nː/ and the consonant clusters /sk/ and /ɡɔː/ require careful consideration. Nynorsk allows for geminate consonants (double consonants) which affect syllable weight.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of getting married; marriage.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Marriage
- Synonyms: Ekteskap (marriage), vigsel (wedding ceremony)
- Antonyms: Skilsmisse (divorce)
- Examples:
- Ekteskapsinngåelse er en viktig beslutning. (Marriage is an important decision.)
- De feiret ekteskapsinngåelsen med en stor fest. (They celebrated the marriage with a big party.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vennskap (friendship): ven-skap. Simpler structure, but shares the -skap suffix.
- samarbeid (collaboration): sam-ar-beid. Demonstrates the typical consonant-vowel alternation.
- utdanning (education): ut-dan-ning. Shows a similar pattern of suffixation and syllable division.
The complexity of ekteskapsinngåelse arises from the length of the root and the multiple suffixes, creating a longer sequence of syllables.
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