Hyphenation ofelektrakompleks
Syllable Division:
elek-tra-kom-pleks
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈelɛktraˌkɔmplɛks/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('elek-'). This is typical for Norwegian Nynorsk, and particularly common in compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, onset consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: elektro
From Greek 'elektron' (amber), relating to electricity; functions as a combining form.
Root: kompleks
From Latin 'complexus' (embraced, interwoven); core meaning of the word.
Suffix:
None; the word is a compound noun.
A psychoanalytic term referring to a stage in psychosexual development, particularly in girls, characterized by a complex of feelings of love for the father and rivalry with the mother.
Translation: Electra complex
Examples:
"Ho analyserte pasienten sin for teikn på eit elektrakompleks."
"Elektrakomplekset er eit omstridd omgrep i psykoanalysen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'elektro-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'komple-' root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Illustrates a similar consonant cluster ('ktr') being divided into separate syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'el-').
Vowel Break
Each vowel nucleus forms a syllable (e.g., 'kom-pleks').
Compound Word Rule
The first element of a compound word often retains its stress and syllabification pattern.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a loanword, and its syllabification is influenced by both its origin and the phonological rules of Nynorsk.
The 'ktr' cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't present a unique challenge.
Summary:
The word 'elektrakompleks' is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, divided into four syllables: elek-tra-kom-pleks. Stress falls on the first syllable ('elek-'). It's composed of the prefix 'elektro-' (from Greek), the root 'kompleks' (from Latin), and no suffix. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel break rules, typical for Nynorsk.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: elektrakompleks
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "elektrakompleks" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, borrowed from German ("Elektrakomplex"). It refers to a psychoanalytic concept. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively straightforward vowel and consonant inventory.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: elektro- (from Greek elektron meaning "amber", referring to electricity, but here metaphorically related to psychological energy). Function: Forms part of the compound noun.
- Root: kompleks (from Latin complexus meaning "embraced, interwoven"). Function: Core meaning of the word, referring to a set of unconscious associations.
- Suffix: None. The word is a compound noun.
4. Stress Identification:
In Norwegian Nynorsk, stress is generally on the first syllable of a word. However, compound words often exhibit stress on the first element. Therefore, the primary stress falls on "elek-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈelɛktraˌkɔmplɛks/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "ktr" cluster is a common consonant cluster in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The compound nature of the word is the primary consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Elektrakompleks" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A psychoanalytic term referring to a stage in psychosexual development, particularly in girls, characterized by a complex of feelings of love for the father and rivalry with the mother.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Electra complex
- Synonyms: (None readily available in Nynorsk without being overly technical)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, as it's a specific psychological concept)
- Examples:
- "Ho analyserte pasienten sin for teikn på eit elektrakompleks." (She analyzed her patient for signs of an Electra complex.)
- "Elektrakomplekset er eit omstridd omgrep i psykoanalysen." (The Electra complex is a controversial concept in psychoanalysis.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "elektrosjokk" (electric shock): el-ek-tro-sjokk. Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable.
- "komplett" (complete): kom-plett. Shares the "komple-" root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
- "direkte" (direct): di-rek-te. Illustrates a similar consonant cluster ("ktr") being divided into separate syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "el-").
- Vowel Break: Each vowel nucleus forms a syllable (e.g., "kom-pleks").
- Compound Word Rule: The first element of a compound word often retains its stress and syllabification pattern.
11. Special Considerations:
The word is a loanword, and its syllabification is influenced by both its origin and the phonological rules of Nynorsk. The "ktr" cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't present a unique challenge.
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