elektrokardiograf
Syllables
e-lek-tro-kar-di-o-graf
Pronunciation
/ˈelɛktɾɔˌkɑɾdɪoɡɾaːf/
Stress
010101
Morphemes
elektro- + kardio- + -graf
The word 'elektrokardiograf' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: e-lek-tro-kar-di-o-graf. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's composed of Greek-derived morphemes indicating electrical activity of the heart and the recording process. Syllabification follows the onset-rime principle and sonority sequencing.
Definitions
- 1
An instrument for recording the electrical activity of the heart.
Electrocardiograph
“Legen brukte ein elektrokardiograf for å undersøke hjartet.”
“Resultata frå elektrokardiografen viste ingen unormalitetar.”
syn:EKG-apparat
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'kar-'. The stress pattern is typical for Norwegian compound nouns.
Syllables
e-lek-tro — Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a short vowel.. kar-di-o — Open syllable, contains a short vowel, part of the root.. graf — Open syllable, final syllable, contains a long vowel.
Word Parts
Similar Words
Onset-Rime Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the coda.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Consonant clusters are resolved based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to be syllable nuclei.
Avoidance of Isolated Consonants
Nynorsk generally avoids leaving single consonants as syllable onsets or codas.
- The 'ktr' cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
- The pronunciation of /ɾ/ instead of /r/ is a common feature of Nynorsk.
- The long 'a' sound /aː/ is common in Nynorsk.
Nearby Words
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