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Hyphenation offedrelandskjærlighet

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

fe-dre-lands-kjær-li-ghet

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/fedɾəˈlɑndsˌkjæːrlɪˌɡheːt/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

010001

Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('dre') of the root word 'fedreland' as is typical in Nynorsk compound nouns.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

fe/fe/

Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.

dre/drə/

Onset cluster 'dr', open syllable.

lands/lɑnds/

Onset cluster 'nds', closed syllable.

kjær/kjæːr/

'kj' digraph as onset, closed syllable.

li/li/

Open syllable.

ghet/ɡheːt/

Consonant onset, closed syllable.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

(prefix)
+
fedreland(root)
+
skjærlighet(suffix)

Prefix:

Root: fedreland

Old Norse *feðraland*, meaning 'fatherland'

Suffix: skjærlighet

Derived from Old Norse *kærlæti* meaning 'love, affection'

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Love of the fatherland; patriotism.

Translation: Patriotism

Examples:

"Han viste stor fedrelandskjærlighet."

"Fedrelandskjærlighet er viktig for å bevare kulturen."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

hjemlandskjærlighethjem-lands-kjær-li-ghet

Similar compound structure and stress pattern.

verdenskjærlighetver-dens-kjær-li-ghet

Similar compound structure and stress pattern.

familiekjærlighetfa-mi-li-e-kjær-li-ghet

Similar compound structure and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Onset Maximization

Nynorsk favors including as many consonants as possible in the syllable onset.

Vowel-Based Division

Syllables are primarily divided around vowel sounds.

Avoidance of Stranded Consonants

Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of the root and suffix boundaries.

Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'kj' digraph.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The Nynorsk word 'fedrelandskjærlighet' (patriotism) is divided into six syllables with stress on the second. It's a compound noun formed from 'fedreland' (fatherland) and '-skjærlighet' (love). Syllable division follows standard Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowels.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "fedrelandskjærlighet" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "fedrelandskjærlighet" is a compound noun meaning "patriotism" or "love of the fatherland." Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but the core phonological structure remains consistent. The 'kj' digraph represents a palatal plosive /ç/ or /kʲ/. The 'æ' represents a near-open front unrounded vowel /æ/.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor onsets and avoid stranded consonants, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: None
  • Root: fedreland - "fatherland" (from Old Norse feðraland, combining feðr "father" and land "land").
  • Suffix: -skjærlighet - "love" (derived from Old Norse kærlæti "love, affection", with the addition of the genitive suffix -s- and the noun suffix -heit).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: fe-dre-lands-kjær-li-ghet. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/fedɾəˈlɑndsˌkjæːrlɪˌɡheːt/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Syllable IPA Transcription Rule Explanation Potential Exceptions
fe- /fe/ Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. None
dre- /drə/ Consonant cluster 'dr' forms an onset. Open syllable.
lands- /lɑnds/ Consonant cluster 'nds' forms an onset. Closed syllable.
kjær- /kjæːr/ 'kj' digraph treated as a single onset. Closed syllable. Regional variations in /kj/ pronunciation.
li- /li/ Open syllable. None
ghet /ɡheːt/ Consonant onset. Closed syllable.

7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

  • Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
  • Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to the word's structure.
  • Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are primarily divided around vowel sounds.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:

The word is primarily a noun. As a noun, the syllable division and stress remain consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech without significant morphological changes.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: fedrelandskjærlighet
  • Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
  • Definitions:
    • "Love of the fatherland; patriotism."
    • "Strong affection for one's country."
  • Translation: Patriotism
  • Synonyms: nasjonalfølelse (national feeling), patriotisme
  • Antonyms: fremmedfrykt (fear of foreigners), landsforræderi (treason)
  • Examples:
    • "Han viste stor fedrelandskjærlighet." (He showed great patriotism.)
    • "Fedrelandskjærlighet er viktig for å bevare kulturen." (Patriotism is important for preserving the culture.)

10. Regional Variations:

Pronunciation of the 'kj' digraph can vary. In some dialects, it's pronounced as /kʲ/ (a palatalized k), while in others, it's /ç/ (a voiceless palatal fricative). This doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • hjemlandskjærlighet (love of homeland): hjem-lands-kjær-li-ghet. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
  • verdenskjærlighet (love of the world): ver-dens-kjær-li-ghet. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
  • familiekjærlighet (family love): fa-mi-li-e-kjær-li-ghet. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.

The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the same phonological rules in Nynorsk. The presence of consonant clusters and the 'kj' digraph are handled similarly in each case.

12. Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of the root and suffix boundaries. The stress pattern is determined by the root word (fedreland).

13. Short Analysis:

"fedrelandskjærlighet" is a Nynorsk compound noun meaning "patriotism." It's divided into six syllables: fe-dre-lands-kjær-li-ghet, with primary stress on the second syllable. The word is morphologically composed of the root fedreland ("fatherland") and the suffix -skjærlighet ("love"). Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules of onset maximization and vowel-based division.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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