Hyphenation offeilprogrammert
Syllable Division:
fei-pro-gram-mert
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/fɛi̯lprɔˈɡramːɛrt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('pro-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a diphthong.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, past participle suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: feil-
Native Norwegian, meaning 'error', adjectival prefix.
Root: program-
Borrowed from Latin 'programma', meaning 'a set of instructions'.
Suffix: -mert
Native Norwegian past participle suffix.
Incorrectly programmed; containing errors in its programming.
Translation: Misprogrammed, incorrectly programmed
Examples:
"Programvaren er feilprogrammert."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'program' root and similar syllable structure.
Similar consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Illustrates a longer word with a different stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonants are placed in the onset of the following syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Sequence Rule
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of its own syllable.
Diphthong Treatment
Diphthongs are treated as single vowel units for syllabification.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word influences syllable boundaries, but doesn't strictly dictate them.
Vowel reduction and consonant assimilation can occur in natural speech, but are not reflected in the orthographic syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'feilprogrammert' is divided into four syllables: fei-pro-gram-mert. Stress falls on the second syllable ('pro-'). It's a compound word consisting of a prefix ('feil-'), root ('program-'), and suffix ('-mert'). Syllabification follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "feilprogrammert" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "feilprogrammert" is a compound word, combining "feil" (error), "program" (program), and "-mert" (past participle suffix). Pronunciation in Nynorsk is generally close to spelling, but vowel reduction and consonant assimilation can occur. The 'j' sound in 'program' is often realized as a 'y' sound.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: feil- (error) - Native Norwegian, adjectival prefix modifying the program.
- Root: program- (program) - Borrowed from Latin programma, denoting a set of instructions.
- Suffix: -mert - Native Norwegian past participle suffix, indicating a completed action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable, "pro-". This is typical for Nynorsk words with multiple syllables, with stress often falling on the second syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/fɛi̯lprɔˈɡramːɛrt/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- fei- /fɛi̯l/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. Exception: Diphthong 'ei' is treated as a single vowel unit for syllabification.
- pro- /prɔ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel.
- gram- /ɡram/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel.
- mert /mɛrt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Nynorsk favors placing consonants into the onset of the following syllable whenever possible.
- Vowel Sequence Rule: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of its own syllable.
- Diphthong Treatment: Diphthongs are treated as single vowel units.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The compound nature of the word introduces a slight complexity. The boundaries between the morphemes don't necessarily dictate syllable boundaries.
9. Grammatical Role:
"feilprogrammert" functions as a past participle adjective, describing something that has been incorrectly programmed. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function.
10. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Incorrectly programmed; containing errors in its programming.
- Translation: Misprogrammed, incorrectly programmed.
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past participle)
- Synonyms: defekt (defective), ødelagt (broken)
- Antonyms: korrekt programmert (correctly programmed)
- Examples: "Programvaren er feilprogrammert." (The software is misprogrammed.)
11. Phonological Comparison:
- programvare /prɔˈɡramvaːrə/ - Syllables: pro-gram-va-re. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- datamaskin /daˈtaˌmaskin/ - Syllables: da-ta-maskin. Stress on the second syllable, similar consonant clusters.
- informasjon /inforˈmasjɔn/ - Syllables: in-for-mas-jon. Stress on the third syllable, demonstrating a shift in stress pattern with longer words.
The differences in stress placement in "informasjon" are due to its length and the presence of more syllables. "feilprogrammert" and "programvare" share a similar structure and stress pattern due to their comparable length and syllable count.
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