Hyphenation offlerdimensjonal
Syllable Division:
fler-di-men-sjo-nal
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/flɛrdiˈmɛnsjɔːnal/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sjo').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset cluster 'fl', vowel 'ɛr'.
Open syllable, onset 'd', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset 'm', vowel 'ɛn'.
Open syllable, onset cluster 'sj', vowel 'ɔ'.
Open syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'al'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: fler
Old Norse origin, meaning 'more, several'. Indicates plurality.
Root: dimens
Latin origin (dimensio), meaning 'measurement, size'.
Suffix: jonal
French/Latin origin, forms an adjective.
Having or relating to multiple dimensions.
Translation: Multidimensional
Examples:
"Denne analysen er flerdimensjonal."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Simpler syllable structure, open syllables.
Similar stress pattern (penultimate syllable).
Loanword with straightforward syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are included in the onset of the syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'fl', 'sj').
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Sounds within a syllable are ordered from more sonorous to less sonorous.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length and morphological complexity of the word require careful application of syllable division rules.
The '-sjo-' cluster is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't disrupt the standard rules.
Summary:
The word 'flerdimensjonal' is divided into five syllables: fler-di-men-sjo-nal. It's an adjective derived from multiple morphemes (fler-, dimens-, -jonal). Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: flerdimensjonal
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "flerdimensjonal" is an adjective meaning "multidimensional" in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively complex word, built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: fler- (from Old Norse fleiri, meaning "more, several"). Morphological function: indicates plurality or multiplicity.
- Root: dimens- (from Latin dimensio, meaning "measurement, size"). Morphological function: core meaning relating to dimensions.
- Suffix: -jonal (from French -tional, ultimately from Latin -alis). Morphological function: forms an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: di-men-sjo-nal.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/flɛrdiˈmɛnsjɔːnal/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-sj-" is common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel sequence "io" is also relatively standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Flerdimensjonal" primarily functions as an adjective. While it could theoretically be nominalized (though uncommon), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: flerdimensjonal
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- English Translation: Multidimensional
- Synonyms: mangfasettert (many-faceted), kompleks (complex)
- Antonyms: eindimensjonal (one-dimensional), simpel (simple)
- Example Usage: "Denne analysen er flerdimensjonal." (This analysis is multidimensional.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- ordbok (dictionary): or-d-bok - simpler syllable structure, open syllables.
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t - more vowel-consonant alternation, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- problem (problem): pro-blem - a loanword with a relatively straightforward syllable division.
"Flerdimensjonal" differs from these words in its longer length, more complex consonant clusters, and the presence of the "-sjo-" sequence. The stress pattern is similar to "universitet".
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Attempt to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Sounds are ordered from more sonorous (vowels) to less sonorous (consonants) within a syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and morphological complexity require careful application of the syllable division rules. The "-sjo-" cluster is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't disrupt the standard rules.
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