Hyphenation offolkeminnegransking

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: folkeminnegransking

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "folkeminnegransking" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, though the final syllable receives some emphasis. The 'k' sounds are velar, and the vowels are generally clear.

2. Syllable Division:

fol-ke-min-ne-gran-sking

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• folk-: Root. Origin: Old Norse fólk meaning "people". Morphological function: Denotes the collective or cultural aspect.
• -eminne: Root. Origin: Old Norse minni meaning "memory". Morphological function: Relates to traditions and recollections. Combined with 'folk' it means 'folklore'.
• -gransk-: Root. Origin: Old Norse granska meaning "to examine, investigate". Morphological function: Indicates the act of scrutiny.
• -ing: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Nominalizes the verb, creating a noun denoting the process or result of the action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the 'gran' syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈfɔl.kəˌmɪn.nəˈɡran.ʃɪŋ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• fol /fɔl/: Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rhyme structure. 'f' is the onset, 'ol' is the rhyme. No exceptions.
• ke /kə/: Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rhyme structure. 'k' is the onset, 'e' is the rhyme. No exceptions.
• min /mɪn/: Closed syllable. Rule: Onset-Rhyme structure. 'm' is the onset, 'in' is the rhyme. No exceptions.
• ne /nə/: Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rhyme structure. 'n' is the onset, 'e' is the rhyme. No exceptions.
• gran /ˈɡran/: Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Onset-Rhyme structure. 'gr' is the onset, 'an' is the rhyme. Stress is determined by lexical rules and the compound structure.
• sking /ˈʃɪŋ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Onset-Rhyme structure. 'sk' is the onset, 'ing' is the rhyme. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for some flexibility in compound word syllabification, but the division here is the most common and phonologically natural.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The systematic study and investigation of folklore.
• Translation: Folklore research/study.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
• Synonyms: folkediktinggransking (study of folk poetry), tradisjonsgransking (tradition research)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, as it's a specific field of study. Perhaps 'modernlitteraturgransking' - study of modern literature)
• Examples:
  • "Ho er professor i folkeminnegransking." (She is a professor of folklore research.)
  • "Folkeminnegransking kan gi innsikt i gamle tradisjonar." (Folklore research can provide insight into old traditions.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the core syllabification remains consistent. The stress pattern is relatively fixed.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• barneskule (elementary school): bar-ne-sku-le. Similar onset-rhyme structure.
• datamaskin (computer): da-ta-mas-kin. Similar compound structure and syllabification.
• arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv. Similar compound structure, though with a different stress pattern. The difference in stress is due to the length and prominence of the morphemes. "folkeminnegransking" has a more prominent 'gran' root.