Hyphenation offolketellingsskjema

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: folketellingsskjema

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "folketellingsskjema" (folk census form) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

fol-ke-tel-lings-skje-ma

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• folke-: Root, meaning "people" (Old Norse fólk).
• tellings-: Root, derived from telling (counting), related to the verb telja (to count).
• skje-: Root, derived from skjema (form, scheme).
• -ma: Suffix, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: tel-lings-skje-ma. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, with stress generally falling on the penultimate syllable of the final component.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈfɔlːkəˌtɛlːɪŋʂˈʃjæːmə/

6. Edge Case Review:

The cluster "ll" is a geminate consonant, which is common in Nynorsk and affects syllable weight. The "skj" cluster is also a common feature of the language.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A form used for collecting data in a population census.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
• Translation: Population census form
• Synonyms: Mannstalskjema (less common)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Ho fylte ut folketellingsskjemaet." (She filled out the population census form.)
  • "Dataene frå folketellingsskjemaet vart analyserte." (The data from the population census form was analyzed.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• barneskule: bar-ne-sku-le (similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the final component)
• arbeidssøknad: ar-beids-søk-nad (similar compounding structure, stress pattern)
• datamaskiner: da-ta-mas-ki-ner (similar consonant clusters, stress on the third syllable)

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences within each word. The geminate consonants and consonant clusters influence syllable weight and division points.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

• Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed based on the decreasing sonority of sounds (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
• Maximizing Onset Principle: Consonant clusters are assigned to the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
• Geminate Consonant Rule: Geminate consonants (double consonants) affect syllable weight and can influence division.

Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries. While morphemes can influence perceived stress, the syllable division is based on phonological rules.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel quality or the realization of consonant clusters, but the core syllable division remains consistent.