Hyphenation offorkastelsesreaksjon
Syllable Division:
for-kas-tel-ses-re-aks-jon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/fɔrˈkɑstˌelsəsreˈɑksjɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100101
Primary stress on the third syllable ('kas'), secondary stress on the fifth syllable ('re'). The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, secondary stress.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: for-
Intensive prefix, Germanic origin.
Root: kast
From 'kasta' (to cast), Germanic origin.
Suffix: -else-s-reaksjon
'-else' forms nouns denoting action/result, '-s' is genitive/definite marker, 'reaksjon' is borrowed from French/Latin.
A reaction to being rejected or a rejection response.
Translation: Rejection reaction
Examples:
"Ho viste ei sterk forkastelsesreaksjon då han avviste henne."
"Forskarane studerte forkastelsesreaksjonar hos pasientar med angst."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with compounding and suffixes, comparable stress pattern.
Shares the '-else' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of compounding and syllable formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'for-', 'kas-').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'tel-ses').
Syllable Weight
Closed syllables (ending in a consonant) are preferred where possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ks' cluster is common and doesn't require special treatment.
Nynorsk allows for relatively long vowel sequences without necessarily breaking them into separate syllables.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'forkastelsesreaksjon' is a complex Nynorsk noun formed through compounding and derivation. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, with primary stress on 'kas'. The word denotes a 'rejection reaction' and is commonly used in psychological and social contexts.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: forkastelsesreaksjon
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "forkastelsesreaksjon" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "rejection reaction." It's formed through a series of compounding and derivation processes. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable tends to be less prominent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- forkast-: Prefix/Root - From for- (intensive prefix) + kasta (to cast, throw away). Germanic origin.
- -else-: Suffix - Derived from -else, forming nouns denoting an action or result. Germanic origin.
- -s-: Suffix - Genitive/Definite marker. Germanic origin.
- reaksjon: Root - Borrowed from French réaction, ultimately from Latin reactio.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: kas. Secondary stress is present on re.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/fɔrˈkɑstˌelsəsreˈɑksjɔn/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "ks" is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The long vowel sequences are also standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, complex lexical item.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A reaction to being rejected or a rejection response.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: Rejection reaction
- Synonyms: avvisningsreaksjon (rejection reaction), tilbakestøtningsreaksjon (reaction to setback)
- Antonyms: aksept (acceptance), velkomst (welcome)
- Examples:
- "Ho viste ei sterk forkastelsesreaksjon då han avviste henne." (She showed a strong rejection reaction when he rejected her.)
- "Forskarane studerte forkastelsesreaksjonar hos pasientar med angst." (The researchers studied rejection reactions in patients with anxiety.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- misforståelse (misunderstanding): mi-sfor-stå-el-se - Similar structure with compounding and suffixes. Stress pattern is also comparable.
- oversettelse (translation): o-ver-set-tel-se - Shares the "-else" suffix and similar syllable structure.
- tilbakemelding (feedback): til-ba-ke-mel-ding - Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of compounding and syllable formation.
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