Hyphenation offredspriskandidat
Syllable Division:
fre-ds-pris-kan-di-dat
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈfrɛdːspriskanˈdiːdaːt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010101
Primary stress falls on the 'kan-' syllable, the root syllable within the compound.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, root syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: freds
From 'fred' (peace), Old Norse 'friðr', genitive form.
Root: pris
From 'pris' (prize), Old Norse 'prís'.
Suffix: kandidat
From 'kandidat' (candidate), Latin 'candidatus' via Danish/German.
A person nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.
Translation: Peace Prize candidate
Examples:
"Hun er en sterk fredspriskandidat."
"Årets fredspriskandidater ble kunngjort i dag."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
Similar in having multiple syllables and a relatively consistent CV pattern.
A longer compound noun, demonstrating the tendency for stress to fall on the root syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Syllable division prioritizes placing consonants with the following vowel, creating maximal onsets.
Geminate Consonant Rule
Geminate consonants (like 'ds') typically form a syllable on their own, especially when followed by a vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Gemination of /d/ in 'freds' is a common feature in Norwegian.
Stress placement in compound nouns can be complex and influenced by the root syllable.
Summary:
The word 'fredspriskandidat' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: fre-ds-pris-kan-di-dat. Stress falls on 'kan-'. It's morphologically composed of 'freds-' (peace), 'pris-' (prize), and '-kandidat' (candidate). Syllable division follows the principle of maximizing onsets and accounting for geminate consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "fredspriskandidat" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "fredspriskandidat" is pronounced approximately as [ˈfrɛdːspriskanˈdiːdaːt] in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a compound noun, and its pronunciation reflects this. The 'd' at the end of 'freds' is often realized as a geminate consonant [dː] due to the following 'pris'.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is: fre-ds-pris-kan-di-dat.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: freds- (from fred 'peace', Old Norse *friðr'). Morphological function: Genitive form indicating 'of peace'.
- Root: pris- (from pris 'prize', Old Norse *prís'). Morphological function: Core element denoting the award.
- Suffix: -kandidat (from kandidat 'candidate', Latin candidatus via Danish/German). Morphological function: Noun-forming suffix indicating a person nominated for the prize.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the kan- syllable: ˈfrɛdːspriskanˈdiːdaːt. Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of the root, but in compounds, the stress can shift.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈfrɛdːspriskanˈdiːdaːt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The gemination of /d/ in freds is a common feature in Norwegian, influenced by the following consonant. Syllable division needs to account for this.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Fredspriskandidat" functions solely as a noun. There are no significant syllabification or stress shifts if it were to hypothetically function as another part of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine/neuter depending on the candidate's gender, but the word itself is a common noun).
- Translation: Peace Prize candidate
- Synonyms: (None readily available as a single word)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples:
- "Hun er en sterk fredspriskandidat." (She is a strong Peace Prize candidate.)
- "Årets fredspriskandidater ble kunngjort i dag." (This year's Peace Prize candidates were announced today.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet" (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns. Stress on the third syllable.
- "demokrati" (democracy): de-mo-kra-ti. Similar in having multiple syllables and a relatively consistent CV pattern. Stress on the third syllable.
- "problemstilling" (problem statement): pro-blem-stil-ling. A longer compound noun, demonstrating the tendency for stress to fall on the root syllable or a syllable within the root.
The differences in stress placement are due to the morphological structure of each word and the inherent stress patterns of Norwegian. "Fredspriskandidat" has a more complex compound structure, leading to stress on kan- rather than the initial syllable.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.