Hyphenation offunksjonsanalyse
Syllable Division:
funks-jons-a-na-ly-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈfʊŋkʃɔnˌsɑnɑˌliːsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
101010
Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'funksjon' and the final syllable of 'analyse'. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset cluster /fŋk/, stressed.
Closed syllable, onset /ʃ/, coda /ns/
Open syllable, vowel /ɑ/
Open syllable, onset /n/, vowel /ɑ/
Open syllable, vowel /iː/
Open syllable, vowel /ə/
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: funksjon
Norwegian, from Latin 'functio' - function
Root: analyse
French/Greek origin - detailed examination
Suffix: s
Linking morpheme, genitive marker
A detailed examination of the functions of something.
Translation: Functional analysis
Examples:
"Vi utførte en grundig funksjonsanalyse av systemet."
"Resultatene av funksjonsanalysen viste flere svakheter."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root and consonant clusters.
Similar syllable structure and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates typical Nynorsk compound word structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless permissible.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound word structure requires careful morpheme boundary consideration.
The linking 's' is a common feature in Nynorsk compound nouns.
Summary:
The word 'funksjonsanalyse' is a Nynorsk compound noun divided into six syllables: funks-jons-a-na-ly-se. It consists of the root 'funksjon' (function) connected by a linking 's' to the root 'analyse' (analysis). Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'funksjon' and the final syllable of 'analyse'. The syllabification follows Nynorsk rules of onset maximization and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "funksjonsanalyse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "funksjonsanalyse" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk phonology, which includes a relatively consistent vowel quality and a tendency towards closed syllables. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/, and the 's' is voiced between vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- funksjon-: Prefix/Root - Derived from the Norwegian word "funksjon" meaning "function". Origin: Ultimately from Latin "functio" (performance, execution). Morphological function: Denotes the core concept of the word.
- -s-: Linking morpheme - A genitive marker, connecting the two nouns. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Grammatical connector.
- analyse: Root - Borrowed from French "analyse", ultimately from Greek "analysis" (loosening, resolution). Origin: Greek. Morphological function: Denotes the process of detailed examination.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "funksjon" and the final syllable of "analyse". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈfʊŋkʃɔnˌsɑnɑˌliːsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'j' sound can sometimes be a point of variation, but in this context, it's a clear /j/. The 's' between vowels is consistently voiced.
7. Grammatical Role:
"funksjonsanalyse" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A detailed examination of the functions of something.
- Translation: Functional analysis (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: funksjonsgjennomgang (functional review), funksjonsstudie (functional study)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a process. Perhaps "oversikt" - overview, if contrasting detailed analysis with a general view.)
- Examples:
- "Vi utførte en grundig funksjonsanalyse av systemet." (We performed a thorough functional analysis of the system.)
- "Resultatene av funksjonsanalysen viste flere svakheter." (The results of the functional analysis showed several weaknesses.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- funksjonalitet (functionality): funks-jo-na-li-tet. Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
- organisasjon (organization): or-ga-ni-sa-sjon. Similar consonant clusters and vowel qualities.
- informasjonsflyt (information flow): in-for-ma-sjons-flyt. Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk tendency to create long compound words with multiple syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables (e.g., "funks-").
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a diphthong or a permissible coda.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. The linking 's' is a relatively common feature in Nynorsk compound nouns.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the pronunciation provided is standard, some regional variations might exist in vowel quality or stress placement, but these are unlikely to significantly alter the syllable division.
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