Hyphenation offyrstehandsomsetnad
Syllable Division:
fyr-ste-hands-om-set-nad
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈfʏrsteˌhɑnsɔmˌsɛtnɑːd/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('fyr-'). Nynorsk typically stresses the first syllable of a word, especially in compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed. Contains a single vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Contains a vowel and a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Contains a vowel and a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed. Contains a single vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Contains a vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed. Contains a vowel and a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: fyrste-
Old Norse *fyrstr*, meaning 'first', adjectival prefix.
Root: hands-
Old Norse *hönd*, meaning 'hand', noun root.
Suffix: -omsetnad
Combination of prefix 'om-' (Old Norse *um*, 'around, about') and root 'set-' (Old Norse *setja*, 'set, put') with nominalizing suffix '-nad' (Old Norse *-naðr*).
The act of transferring something from hand to hand; a handover. More broadly, a transfer of responsibility or ownership.
Translation: Handover, transfer, assignment
Examples:
"Etter ein lang prosess var det endeleg tid for fyrstehandsomsetnad av ansvaret."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'fyrst-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'hands-' root and similar vowel qualities.
Contains the 'omset-' element, demonstrating the common use of prefixes and verb roots.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Nynorsk favors creating syllables with consonant clusters at the beginning (onsets) whenever possible. This is evident in syllables like 'ste' and 'hands'.
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are generally separated into distinct syllables, although diphthongs are treated as a single vowel sound within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'nds' is common and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge.
No major regional variations in pronunciation or syllabification are expected for this word.
Summary:
The word 'fyrstehandsomsetnad' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: fyr-ste-hands-om-set-nad. The primary stress falls on the first syllable. It's morphologically complex, built from prefixes, a root, and a suffix, all with Old Norse origins. Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: fyrstehandsomsetnad
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "fyrstehandsomsetnad" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Nynorsk rules, which prioritize clear vowel articulation and consonant clusters. The word is pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, but with a clear primary stress.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- fyrste-: Prefix, meaning "first" (Old Norse fyrstr). Adjectival prefix.
- hands-: Root, meaning "hand" (Old Norse hönd). Noun root.
- om-: Prefix, meaning "around, about" (Old Norse um). Circumfix with -set.
- set-: Root, meaning "set, put" (Old Norse setja). Verb root.
- -nad: Suffix, forming a noun from a verb, indicating an action or result (Old Norse -naðr). Nominalizing suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: fyr-ste-hands-om-set-nad. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of a word, especially in compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈfʏrsteˌhɑnsɔmˌsɛtnɑːd/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "nds" is common in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel sequences are also relatively straightforward.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of transferring something from hand to hand; a handover. More broadly, a transfer of responsibility or ownership.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Handover, transfer, assignment.
- Synonyms: overføring, overlevering
- Antonyms: tilbakehald, tilbakevising
- Examples:
- "Etter ein lang prosess var det endeleg tid for fyrstehandsomsetnad av ansvaret." (After a long process, it was finally time for the handover of responsibility.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fyrstegong: (first time) - /ˈfʏrstəˌɡɔŋ/ - Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable.
- handsaming: (handling, considerate) - /ˈhɑnsɑmiŋ/ - Shares the "hands-" root, similar vowel qualities.
- omsetjing: (translation) - /ˈɔmˌsɛtjiŋ/ - Contains the "omset-" element, demonstrating the common use of prefixes and verb roots.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistency of Nynorsk syllable structure and stress patterns. The length of "fyrstehandsomsetnad" is the primary difference, leading to more syllables.
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