Hyphenation ofgjennomillustrere
Syllable Division:
gjenn-om-il-lus-trere
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɡjɔnːʊmɪlːʉstrɛːrə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable 'il' in 'il-lus-trere'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: gjennom-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'through'.
Root: illustr-
Latin origin, meaning 'to illuminate, make clear'.
Suffix: -ere
Germanic origin, infinitive marker.
To illustrate thoroughly, to explain in detail with examples.
Translation: To thoroughly illustrate
Examples:
"Han prøvde å gjennomillustrere poenget med en rekke eksempler."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'gjennom-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root 'illustr-' and the '-ere' suffix.
Demonstrates prefix separation and shares the root and suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, but consonant clusters are maintained when permissible.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Prefix/Suffix Separation
Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect perceived syllable boundaries.
The 'gj' digraph is treated as a single phoneme.
The length of the vowel /ʉ/ influences syllable weight and stress.
Summary:
The verb 'gjennomillustrere' is divided into five syllables: gjenn-om-il-lus-trere, with stress on the third syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-centric principles and maintains permissible consonant clusters, considering its morphemic structure (prefix 'gjennom-', root 'illustr-', suffix '-ere').
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "gjennomillustrere" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced approximately as [ˈɡjɔnːʊmɪlːʉstrɛːrə].
2. Syllable Division: gjenn-om-il-lus-trere
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: gjennom- (through) - Old Norse ge-, meaning 'through', combined with nom (now gjennom).
- Root: illustr- (illustrate) - Latin illustrare ('to illuminate, make clear').
- Suffix: -ere (infinitive marker) - Germanic origin, common in Norwegian infinitives.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the third syllable: il-lus-trere.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /ˈɡjɔnːʊmɪlːʉstrɛːrə/
6. Edge Case Review: Norwegian Nynorsk allows for relatively free syllable structure, but consonant clusters are generally broken up according to sonority. The 'nn' cluster in 'gjenn-' is a common occurrence and remains intact as a single syllable.
7. Grammatical Role: The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To illustrate thoroughly, to explain in detail with examples.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (infinitive)
- Translation: To thoroughly illustrate
- Synonyms: forklare grundig (explain thoroughly), utdype (elaborate)
- Antonyms: overforenkle (oversimplify)
- Examples:
- "Han prøvde å gjennomillustrere poenget med en rekke eksempler." (He tried to thoroughly illustrate the point with a number of examples.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "gjennomføre" (to carry out): gjenn-om-fø-re. Similar prefix 'gjennom-' and syllable structure.
- "illustrere" (to illustrate): il-lus-trere. Shares the root 'illustr-' and the '-ere' suffix.
- "overillustrere" (to over-illustrate): o-ver-il-lus-trere. Demonstrates how prefixes are separated into their own syllables.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- gjenn-: /ɡjɛnː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained if they follow the language's phonotactic constraints. Exception: While 'nn' is a cluster, it's a common and accepted sequence in Norwegian and doesn't require separation.
- om-: /ɔm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- il-: /ɪl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- lus-: /lʉs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- trere: /trɛːrə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Stress falls on this syllable.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The 'gj' digraph is treated as a single phoneme /ɡj/ and remains within the first syllable.
- The double 'l' in 'illustrere' creates a long vowel sound, influencing the syllable weight.
Division Rules:
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, but consonant clusters are maintained when permissible.
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.
Special Considerations:
- Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
- The length of the vowel /ʉ/ in 'illustrere' influences the syllable weight and stress placement.
Short Analysis:
"gjennomillustrere" is a verb composed of the prefix "gjennom-", the root "illustr-", and the suffix "-ere". It is divided into five syllables: gjenn-om-il-lus-trere, with primary stress on the third syllable (il-lus-trere). The syllabification follows vowel-centric principles and maintains permissible consonant clusters.
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