Hyphenation ofgjenopptakelsesspørsmål

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: gjenopptakelsesspørsmål

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "gjenopptakelsesspørsmål" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities characteristic of Nynorsk.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• gje-: Prefix, meaning "again" (Old Norse ge-).
• -nopp-: Part of the verb "å ta opp" (to record, to take up), here functioning as a compounding element.
• -takels-: Root, derived from the verb "å ta" (to take) and related to "opptak" (recording).
• -es-: Suffix, forming a nominalization (creating a noun from a verb).
• -spørsmål: Noun, meaning "question" (Old Norse spurningmál).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -smål. This is a common pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk for words of this length.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈɡjœnɔpːtakɛlsˌspœrsmɔːl/

6. Edge Case Review:

The cluster "-takels-" presents a potential edge case. While consonant clusters are common in Norwegian, the length and complexity of this one require careful consideration. The rule of maximizing onsets is applied here, keeping "tak" together.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A question regarding the reopening of a case (legal, investigative, etc.).
• Translation: Reopening question / Question of reopening.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context).
• Synonyms: omopning spørsmål (reopening question), gjenopptakingssak spørsmål (question about a reopening case).
• Antonyms: N/A (difficult to find a direct antonym).
• Examples:
  • "Det vart stilt eit spørsmål om gjenopptakelsesspørsmålet." (A question was raised about the reopening question.)
  • "Ho hadde eit viktig gjenopptakelsesspørsmål til juryen." (She had an important reopening question for the jury.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• lovgivningsspørsmål (legislation question): Syllables: lov-giv-nings-spørsmål. Similar structure with compounding and nominalization.
• forskningsspørsmål (research question): Syllables: for-sknings-spørsmål. Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of consonant clusters in onsets.
• gjennomgangspørsmål (review question): Syllables: gjen-nom-gangs-spørsmål. Shows how prefixes are separated into their own syllables.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel boundaries remain consistent.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in "-smål," but the stress pattern remains consistent.

11. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
• Vowel Boundary Rule: Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
• Compound Word Rule: Compound words are divided between their constituent morphemes.