Hyphenation ofgjentakelsestilfelle
Syllable Division:
gjen-ta-kel-se-stil-fel-le
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɡjɛntɑˌkɛlsəˌstɪlfɛlːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable, 'ta'. Nynorsk stress is generally weak, but the third syllable receives the most prominence.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster /gj/, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed, part of the root.
Open syllable, unstressed, part of the root.
Open syllable, unstressed, inflectional suffix.
Open syllable, unstressed, root.
Open syllable, unstressed, suffix.
Open syllable, unstressed, suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: gjen-
Old Norse *gefn*, meaning 'again'.
Root: takels-
Derived from *ta* (take) + *-els* (process/action suffix).
Suffix: -estilfelle
Combination of inflectional suffix '-e' and suffix '-stilfelle' meaning 'instance, case'.
An instance or occurrence of repetition.
Translation: Instance of repetition
Examples:
"Dette er eit tydeleg gjentakelsestilfelle."
"Ho analyserte gjentakelsestilfella nøye."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'gjen-' prefix and 'takels-' root, similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-felle' suffix, demonstrating a common morphological pattern.
Similar compound structure with a prefix and multiple root morphemes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'gjen', 'stil').
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel sequences or morpheme boundaries.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The palatalization of /g/ before /j/ is a standard feature of Nynorsk pronunciation and doesn't affect syllabification.
The 'kst' cluster is common and doesn't pose a significant challenge.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived stress, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'gjentakelsestilfelle' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: gjen-ta-kel-se-stil-fel-le. Stress falls on the third syllable ('ta'). The word is formed from the prefix 'gjen-', the root 'takels-', and the suffix '-estilfelle'. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "gjentakelsestilfelle" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "gjentakelsestilfelle" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "instance of repetition." It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves palatalization of /g/ before /j/, and a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable tends to be less prominent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- gjen-: Prefix, meaning "again" (Old Norse gefn).
- takels-: Root, derived from ta (take) + -els (a suffix indicating a process or action).
- -e: Inflectional suffix, often used to form nouns.
- stil-: Root, meaning "style, manner, case" (Old Norse stíll).
- -felle: Suffix, meaning "instance, case" (Old Norse fall).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable, "tak-". Nynorsk generally has a relatively weak stress system, with stress often falling on the first syllable of a stem or compound. However, in longer words, stress can shift to maintain rhythm.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɡjɛntɑˌkɛlsəˌstɪlfɛlːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "kst" is relatively common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The palatalization of /g/ before /j/ is a standard feature of the language.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: An instance or occurrence of repetition.
- Translation: Instance of repetition (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter gender)
- Synonyms: repetisjonstilfelle (Bokmål equivalent), gjentaking
- Antonyms: unikt tilfelle (unique instance)
- Examples:
- "Dette er eit tydeleg gjentakelsestilfelle." (This is a clear instance of repetition.)
- "Ho analyserte gjentakelsestilfella nøye." (She analyzed the instances of repetition carefully.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "gjentakelse" (repetition): gjen-ta-kel-se. Similar structure, stress on "ta".
- "tilfelle" (case, instance): til-fel-le. Simpler structure, but shares the "-felle" suffix.
- "gjennomføring" (implementation): gjenn-om-fø-ring. Similar prefix and compound structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the root morphemes. "gjentakelsestilfelle" has a longer and more complex root than the other examples, leading to more syllables.
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